Coolie loach
📖 Overview
Facultative air-breathing ; Adults live in hill streams to lowland forest canals and peats . Oviparous . Migratory behaviour is undetermined . Well known in aquarium trades as "Kuhli's loach" .
🔬 Taxonomy
🐟 Physical Description
Vertebrae: 47 - 51. Color pattern consisting of 6-10 bars, usually irregular, with a dark large quadrangular blotch occupying the proximal half of caudal fin; median lobe of lower lip not produced into a barbel.: elongated.
🌀 Behaviour
Behavioural data for Coolie loach is currently being reviewed.
🦐 Diet
🥚 Reproduction
Oviparous . Distinct pairing during breeding .
🌍 Habitat & Distribution
Freshwater; demersal; pH range: 5.5 - 6.5; dH range: ? - 5. Tropical; 24°C - 30°C
🌿 Ecology
📐 Morphometrics
🌡️ Water Parameters & Tolerance
🛡️ Conservation Assessment
📊 Population Risk & Fisheries
🍽️ Edibility & Flavour
"Pangio Kuhlii is an edible species."
- Clear, bright eyes — cloudy eyes indicate age
- Firm flesh that springs back when pressed
- Fresh ocean smell, never strong or ammonia-like
- Bright red or pink gills, not grey or brown
- Shiny, moist skin with scales tightly attached
- Cloudy or sunken eyes
- Strong fishy or ammonia odour
- Soft, mushy flesh that doesn't spring back
- Discoloured or dry flesh
⚡ Nutrition
Detailed nutritional data for Coolie loach is currently being compiled from USDA FoodData Central.
🔬 Mercury Safety
Mercury data for Coolie loach has not yet been assigned. Please consult FDA/EPA guidance for general seafood safety advice.
🌿 Sustainability
🔬 Full Nutritional Profile
Per 100g - Raw, per 100g - Source: USDA FoodData Central templates (generic fish average)
📊 Population Dynamics
| Year | Region | Index | Notes |
|---|---|---|---|
| - | - | - |
🌐 Names & Taxonomy
Scientific Synonyms
| Scientific Name | Author | Year | Status |
|---|---|---|---|
| Acanthophtalmus kuhli | Valenciennes | 1846 | Synonym |
| Acanthophthalmus fasciatus | van Hasselt | 1823 | Synonym |
| Acanthophthalmus kuhlii | Valenciennes | 1846 | Synonym |
| Acanthophthalmus kuhlii sumatranus | Fraser-Brunner | 1940 | Heterotypic |
| Acanthophthalmus sumatranus | Fraser-Brunner | 1940 | Heterotypic |
| Acanthopthalmus semicinctus | Fraser-Brunner | 1940 | Heterotypic |
| Acantophthalmus fasciatus | van Hasselt | 1823 | Synonym |
| Cobitis kuhlii | Valenciennes | 1846 | Synonym |
| Pangio fasciatus | Bleeker | 1860 | Synonym |
| Pangio sumatrana | Fraser-Brunner | 1940 | Heterotypic |
🦠 Common Diseases
The following diseases are known to affect Coolie loach.
🔍 Similar Species
🗺️ Global Occurrence Map
Occurrence records from the Global Biodiversity Information Facility (GBIF) - 5 records indexed .
👥 Community & Contribute
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