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🌊 Marine Least Concern 🌡️ Subtropical

Painted greenling

Oxylebius pictus Gill, 1862
Max Length
25 cm
Max Weight
Lifespan
8 yrs
Trophic Level
3.4
Depth
0–49 m
Climate
Subtropical
Resilience
Medium
Vulnerability
30.00/100
Typical Length
Depth Zone
demersal

📖 Overview

Found in rocky areas, from the intertidal to 49 m . Sleeps on the oral disc, leaving the anemone (Urticina lofotensis) by day but returning every night . Commonly encountered hovering motionless by divers . Feeds on crustaceans, polychaetes, small mollusks and bryozoans . Neither anterolateral glandular grooves nor venom gland is present .

Scientific Name
Oxylebius pictus
Authority
Gill, 1862
Habitat
Marine
Climate
Subtropical
Body Shape
Fusiform / normal
IUCN Status
LC
Max Length
25 cm
Lifespan
8 years
Depth Range
0–49 m
Trophic Level
3.4
Resilience
Medium
Vulnerability
30.00/100
Salinity
30–40 ppt

🐟 Physical Description

Dorsal spines (total): 16; Dorsal soft rays (total): 14 - 16; Anal spines: 3 - 4; Anal soft rays: 12 - 13; Vertebrae: 36 - 39. Dorsal rayed part higher than spinous part. Caudal gently rounded. Anal notched between spinous and rayed parts, well incised . Head with scales; one fleshy cirrus above each eye and a pair on the occiput; gill membranes joined, free of isthmus. Body with 7 dark vertical bands. Pelvic fin of moderate length, not reaching the anus .: fusiform / normal.

🌀 Behaviour

Behavioural data for Painted greenling is currently being reviewed.

🦐 Diet

Diet information for Painted greenling is currently being compiled.

🥚 Reproduction

Reproduction data for Painted greenling is currently being compiled.

🌍 Habitat & Distribution

Marine; demersal; depth range 0 - 49 m . Subtropical; 60°N - central Baja California, Mexico.

🌿 Ecology

Zone Preferences
🌊 Marine ⬇️ Benthic
Trophic Level
3.4±0.42
Food Items

crustaceans, polychaetes, small mollusks and bryozoans (Ref

📐 Morphometrics

Length–Weight Relationship: W = 0.01122 × L3.04 (TL)
Max TL
25cm
Dorsal Spines
16
Dorsal Rays
15
Anal Spines
4
Anal Rays
13
Vertebrae
38

🌡️ Water Parameters & Tolerance

Salinity Range
30–40ppt

🛡️ Conservation Assessment

IUCN Category
Least Concern
Assessment Date
2020

📊 Population Risk & Fisheries

Population Resilience
Medium
Minimum doubling time
Fishing Vulnerability
30.00/100
Low vulnerability
Trophic Level
3.4
Predator
Body Shape
Fusiform / normal
Climate Zone
Subtropical
Described By
Gill, 1862

🗺️ Global Occurrence Map

Occurrence records from the Global Biodiversity Information Facility (GBIF) — 17 records indexed .

Occurrence density from GBIF View GBIF records ↗

👥 Community & Contribute

Aquareap Community Observations
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