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🌊 Marine Least Concern 🌡️ Tropical

Spotnape cardinalfish

Ostorhinchus notatus Houttuyn, 1782
Max Length
10 cm
Max Weight
Lifespan
Trophic Level
3.5
Depth
0–20 m
Climate
Tropical
Resilience
Medium
Vulnerability
14.00/100
Typical Length
8 cm
Depth Zone
reef

📖 Overview

Occur in groups around coral bommies . In Japan, the breeding season is from June to September. Breeding pairs set up territory which is mostly defended by the female . Mouthbrooding is done by the male parents some of which resort to partial egg cannibalism probably to adjust the brood size to their buccal capacity . Nocturnal species, but courtship and spawning takes place during day .

Scientific Name
Ostorhinchus notatus
Authority
Houttuyn, 1782
Habitat
Marine
Climate
Tropical
Body Shape
Short and / or deep
IUCN Status
LC
Max Length
10 cm
Depth Range
0–20 m
Trophic Level
3.5
Resilience
Medium
Vulnerability
14.00/100
Migration
Non-migratory
Salinity
30–40 ppt

🔬 Taxonomy

🐟 Physical Description

Dorsal spines (total): 8; Dorsal soft rays (total): 9; Anal spines: 2; Anal soft rays: 8. Characterized by having a black band from the snout to the eye; distinct spot on nape; black spot on caudal fin base; black blotch on the first dorsal fin distally; blackish bands along the bases of the second dorsal and anal fins .: short and / or deep; Cross section: compressed.

🌀 Behaviour

Behavioural data for Spotnape cardinalfish is currently being reviewed.

🦐 Diet

Diet information for Spotnape cardinalfish is currently being compiled.

🥚 Reproduction

Clutches of eggs from a single female are mouthbrooded by males . Distinct pairing (obligate monogamy) during courtship and spawning . Multiple spawner with 10-19 days interval between matings . Females attack conspecifics during courtship . The operational sex ratio is male biased all throughout the breeding season primarily due to a higher mortality in females, thus sex-role reversal is not predicted for this species .

🌍 Habitat & Distribution

Marine; reef-associated; non-migratory ; depth range 0 - 20 m . Tropical south to the Coral Sea.

🌿 Ecology

Zone Preferences
🌊 Marine 🪸 Reef Associated
Migration
Non-migratory
Trophic Level
3.5±0.5
🌙 Nocturnal

📐 Morphometrics

Length–Weight Relationship: W = 0.01259 × L3.09 (TL)
Max TL
10cm
Dorsal Spines
8
Dorsal Rays
9
Anal Spines
2
Anal Rays
8

🌡️ Water Parameters & Tolerance

Salinity Range
30–40ppt

🛡️ Conservation Assessment

IUCN Category
Least Concern
Assessment Date
2009

📊 Population Risk & Fisheries

Population Resilience
Medium
Minimum doubling time
Fishing Vulnerability
14.00/100
Low vulnerability
Trophic Level
3.5
Predator
Body Shape
Short and / or deep
Climate Zone
Tropical
Described By
Houttuyn, 1782

🌐 Names & Taxonomy

Scientific Synonyms

Scientific Name Author Year Status
Apogon notata Day 1868 Synonym
Sparus notatus Houttuyn 1782 Synonym

🗺️ Global Occurrence Map

Occurrence records from the Global Biodiversity Information Facility (GBIF) — 3 records indexed .

Occurrence density from GBIF View GBIF records ↗

👥 Community & Contribute

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