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🌊 Marine Least Concern 🍽️ Edible 🐠 Aquarium 🌡️ Tropical

Yellowstriped cardinalfish

Ostorhinchus cyanosoma Bleeker, 1853
Max Length
8 cm
Max Weight
-
Lifespan
-
Trophic Level
3.6
Depth
1–50 m
Climate
Tropical
Resilience
High
Vulnerability
12.00/100
Typical Length
6 cm
Depth Zone
reef

📖 Overview

Inhabits sheltered clear water areas of lagoon and seaward reefs from depths of 1 to at least 49 m. Found in small or large aggregations under ledges, in holes, or even among long spines of sea urchins. Feeds on planktonic crustaceans and small invertebrates. Has been reared in captivity .

Scientific Name
Ostorhinchus cyanosoma
Authority
Bleeker, 1853
Habitat
Marine
Climate
Tropical
Body Shape
Fusiform / normal
IUCN Status
LC
Max Length
8 cm
Depth Range
1–50 m
Latitude
31°S – 30°N
Trophic Level
3.6
Resilience
High
Vulnerability
12.00/100
Salinity
30–40 ppt

🔬 Taxonomy

Kingdom
Animalia
Phylum
Chordata
Class
Teleostei
Teleostei
Order
Apogoniformes
Apogoniformes
Family
Apogonidae
Apogonidae
Genus
Ostorhinchus
Ostorhinchus
Species
Yellowstriped cardinalfish
Ostorhinchus cyanosoma

🐟 Physical Description

Dorsal spines (total): 8; Dorsal soft rays (total): 9; Anal spines: 2; Anal soft rays: 8. Bluish silver in color, with 6 orange-yellow stripes, including a short post ocular stripe. Sub-equal along abdomen, and midlateral stripe ends into pinkish to orange spot on caudal fin base (red at night) . Greatest depth of body 2.7-3.0 in SL .: fusiform / normal; Cross section: compressed.

🌀 Behaviour

Behavioural data for Yellowstriped cardinalfish is currently being reviewed.

🦐 Diet

O. cyanosoma is mainly a nocturnal planktivore, emerging from hiding in coral caves and crevices to feed by hovering just above sandy microhabitats on coral reef flats. By defecating during the daytime in a non-feeding microhabitat, O. cyanosoma probably helps cycle reef nutrients around different communities on the reef. It appears to prefer to eat small benthic sergestid crustaceans rather than the planktonic larvae to be found higher in the water column. However, seasonal or sampling effects may play a role in defining the diet, since in certain years, certain sites appear to suggest that O. cyanosoma is actually eating significant amounts of planktonic copepods and crustacean larvae. Although its wide mouth gape may be well suited to eating benthic prey, consumption of varying types of prey by cardinalfishes with different mouth shapes appears in reality to be better correlated with varying availability (i.e. many mouth shapes can still make generalist species).

aquatic invertebrates
small fish
algae
detritus

🥚 Reproduction

👄 Mouth Brooder

Mouthbrooders . Distinct pairing during courtship and spawning .

🌍 Habitat & Distribution

Marine; reef-associated; depth range 1 - 50 m , usually 1 - 15 m . Tropical; 30°N - 31°S, 30°E - 175°W south to Mozambique and east to Fiji, north to the Ryukyu and Bonin islands, south to New Caledonia.

🌿 Ecology

Zone Preferences
🌊 Marine 🪸 Reef Associated
Trophic Level
3.6±0.56
Food Items

planktonic crustaceans and small invertebrates

📐 Morphometrics

Length–Weight Relationship: W = 0.01349 × L3.11 (TL)
Max TL
8cm
Dorsal Spines
8
Dorsal Rays
9
Anal Spines
2
Anal Rays
8

🌡️ Water Parameters & Tolerance

Salinity Range
30–40ppt

🛡️ Conservation Assessment

IUCN Category
Least Concern
Assessment Date
2021

📊 Population Risk & Fisheries

Population Resilience
High
Minimum doubling time
Fishing Vulnerability
12.00/100
Low vulnerability
Trophic Level
3.6
Predator
Body Shape
Fusiform / normal
Climate Zone
Tropical
Latitude Range
30°N – 31°S
Described By
Bleeker, 1853

🍽️ Edibility & Flavour

"Yellowstriped cardinalfish is an edible species."

✗ Not for Raw
✓ Fresh Indicators
  • Clear, bright eyes — cloudy eyes indicate age
  • Firm flesh that springs back when pressed
  • Fresh ocean smell, never strong or ammonia-like
  • Bright red or pink gills, not grey or brown
  • Shiny, moist skin with scales tightly attached
✗ Avoid If
  • Cloudy or sunken eyes
  • Strong fishy or ammonia odour
  • Soft, mushy flesh that doesn't spring back
  • Discoloured or dry flesh
Best Cooking Methods
Baking Grilling Pan-frying

⚡ Nutrition

Per 100g cooked - Source: USDA FoodData Central

Nutrient Amount
Protein 19 g
Omega-3 (total) 172 mg

🔬 Mercury Safety

Mercury data for Yellowstriped cardinalfish has not yet been assigned. Please consult FDA/EPA guidance for general seafood safety advice.

🌿 Sustainability

Best Choice
Healthy stocks, low impact
Good Alternative
Well-managed, minor concerns
Use Caution
Check sourcing and season
Avoid
Overfished or high impact
✓ Sustainable Choice

🔬 Full Nutritional Profile

Per 100g - Raw, per 100g - Source: USDA FoodData Central templates (generic fish average)

Proximate Composition
Energy125 kcal
Moisture75 %
Protein20 %
Total Fat4 %
Ash1.3 %
Fatty Acids (g)
Saturated Fat1 g
Monounsaturated Fat1.2 g
Polyunsaturated Fat1.5 g
Omega-3 Total1 g
EPA0.3 g
DHA0.5 g
Omega-6 Total0.3 g
Key Minerals & Vitamins
Calcium20 mg
Iron0.7 mg
Magnesium30 mg
Phosphorus220 mg
Potassium380 mg
Sodium55 mg
Zinc0.5 mg
Selenium32 µg
Vitamin B122 µg

📊 Population Dynamics

Year Region Index Notes
- - -

🌐 Names & Taxonomy

Language Common Names
🇬🇧English Blue-lined Cardinalfish · Blue-striped Cardinalfish · Bluespot Cardinalfish · Goldenstriped Cardinalfish · Mangrove Cardinalfish · Orange-lined Cardinal · Orange-lined Cardinalfish · Orangelined Cardinalfish · Yellow Cardinalfish · Yellow-striped Cardinalfish · Yellowstriped cardinalfish · goldstriped card
🌍CES parmovec žlutopruhý
🇩🇪German Gelbstreifen-Kardinalbarsch · Goldstreifen-Kardinalbarsch
🇫🇷French Apogon à rayures jaunes
🌍HEB אפוגון זהוב
🇮🇹Italian Pesce cardinale lineato giallo
🇯🇵Japanese アカホシキンセンイシモチ
🇵🇹Portuguese Cardeal-de-linhas-amarelas
🇨🇳Chinese 金帶鸚天竺鯛 · 金線鸚天竺鯛

Scientific Synonyms

Scientific Name Author Year Status
Apogon cyanosomus Bleeker 1853 Synonym
Ostorhynchus cyanosoma Bleeker 1853 Synonym

🦠 Common Diseases

The following diseases are known to affect Yellowstriped cardinalfish.

🗺️ Global Occurrence Map

Occurrence records from the Global Biodiversity Information Facility (GBIF) - 25 records indexed .

Occurrence density from GBIF View GBIF records ↗

👥 Community & Contribute

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