Pilotfish
📖 Overview
Oceanic species with a semi-obligate commensal relationship with sharks, rays, other bony fishes and turtles . Young are usually associated with jellyfish and drifting seaweed . Feed on scraps of host's left over, parasites and excrement; also on small fishes and invertebrates . Eggs are pelagic . Marketed fresh and salted or dried . Captured at the surface using hand nets .
🔬 Taxonomy
🐟 Physical Description
Dorsal spines (total): 5 - 6; Dorsal soft rays (total): 25 - 29; Anal spines: 3; Anal soft rays: 15 - 17. Body elongate, slender, and not strongly compressed; posterior end of upper jaw located at anterior rim of eye; dorsal fin with 4 or 5 spines followed by another spine and 25 to 29 soft rays (IV-V+I 25-29); lateral line without scutes; caudal peduncle with well developed fleshy keels and with dorsal and ventral peduncular fossae . Body dark to pale bluish, with 6-7 broad, dark bars; white tips on caudal lobes and on second dorsal and anal lobes .: fusiform / normal.
🌀 Behaviour
Behavioural data for Pilotfish is currently being reviewed.
🦐 Diet
Diet information for Pilotfish is currently being compiled.
🥚 Reproduction
Reproduction data for Pilotfish is currently being compiled.
🌍 Habitat & Distribution
Marine; reef-associated; depth range 0 - 300 m . Subtropical; 61°N - 43°S, 180°W - 180°E Indian Ocean (Ref.
🌿 Ecology
scraps of host's left over, parasites and excrement; also on small fishes and invertebrates (Ref
📐 Morphometrics
🌡️ Water Parameters & Tolerance
🛡️ Conservation Assessment
📊 Population Risk & Fisheries
🌐 Names & Taxonomy
| Language | Common Names |
|---|---|
| 🇬🇧English | Pilot · Pilotfish · Rudderfish · Sucker · pilot-fish · Pilot Fish |
| 🌍AFR | Loodsvis |
| 🇸🇦Arabic | سمك الزامور · سمك الطيار |
| 🏳️Catalan | Peix pilot |
| 🌍CES | lodivod mořský |
| 🇩🇰Danish | Lodsfisk |
| 🇩🇪German | Lotsenfisch |
| 🌍ELL | Gofari · Κολαούζος · Πιλότος |
| 🇫🇮Finnish | Luotsikala |
| 🇫🇷French | Pilote · Poisson pilote · Poisson-pilote · fanfre |
| 🌍HEB | נווט חגור |
| 🇮🇹Italian | Fanfano · Pesce pilota |
| 🇯🇵Japanese | Burimodoki · ブリモドキ |
| 🌍MLT | Fanfru |
| 🇳🇱Dutch | Loodsmannetje |
| 🌍NNO | losfisk |
| 🌍NOB | losfisk |
| 🇳🇴Norwegian | Losfisk |
| 🇵🇱Polish | Pilot · Ryba pilot · przynawek retman |
| 🇵🇹Portuguese | Peixe-piloto · Piloto |
| 🌍RON | Peste pilot |
| 🇷🇺Russian | Лоцман · Рыба лоцман · Рыба-лоцман |
| 🌍SLV | Pilot |
| 🇪🇸Spanish | Pez Simón · Pez piloto · Romero · piloto · Pilotfish |
| 🌍SQI | Peshk pilot |
| 🌍SRP | Fanfan · Pratibrod · Skusac |
| 🇸🇪Swedish | Lotsfisk |
| 🌍TAH | 'uri |
| 🌍TGL | Talakitok |
| 🌍TUR | Kilavuz · Kilavuz baligi · Malta palamudu · Malta palamutu · Maltapalamudii · klavuz baligi |
| 🌍UKR | Лоцман переслідувач · Риба-лоцман |
| 🇨🇳Chinese | 舟鰤 |
Scientific Synonyms
| Scientific Name | Author | Year | Status |
|---|---|---|---|
| Gasterosteus antecessor | Daldorff | 1793 | Synonym |
| Gasterosteus ductor | Linnaeus | 1758 | Synonym |
| Hemitripteronotus quinque-maculatus | Lacepède | 1801 | Synonym |
| Nauclerus abreviatus | Valenciennes | 1833 | Synonym |
| Nauclerus annularis | Valenciennes | 1833 | Synonym |
| Nauclerus brachycentrus | Valenciennes | 1833 | Synonym |
| Nauclerus compressus | Valenciennes | 1833 | Synonym |
| Nauclerus leucurus | Valenciennes | 1833 | Synonym |
| Nauclerus triacanthus | Valenciennes | 1833 | Synonym |
| Naucrates angeli | Whitley | 1931 | Synonym |
| Naucrates cyanophrys | Swainson | 1839 | Synonym |
| Naucrates ducter | - | - | Synonym |
| Naucrates fanfarus | Rafinesque | 1810 | Synonym |
| Naucrates indicus | Lesson | 1831 | Synonym |
| Naucrates noveboracensis | Cuvier | 1832 | Synonym |
| Naucrates polysarcus | Fowler | 1905 | Synonym |
| Naucrates serratus | Swainson | 1839 | Synonym |
| Scomber caeruleoalbus | Osbeck | 1765 | Synonym |
| Scomber ductor | - | - | Synonym |
| Scomber koelreuteri | Schneider | 1801 | Synonym |
| Seriola dussumieri | Valenciennes | 1833 | Synonym |
| Seriola succincta | Valenciennes | 1833 | Synonym |
| Seriola succinta | Valenciennes | 1833 | Synonym |
| Thynnus pompilus | Gronow | 1854 | Synonym |
🔍 Similar Species
🗺️ Global Occurrence Map
Occurrence records from the Global Biodiversity Information Facility (GBIF) - 519 records indexed .
👥 Community & Contribute
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