Adults form schools in clear coastal areas, usually near coral formations . Juveniles common in clean sandy beaches . Adults feed on crustaceans, polychaete worms, insect pupae, mollusks and fishes . Between 1995 and 2000, at least 2 specimens were traded as aquarium fish at Fortaleza, Ceará .
Dorsal spines (total): 7 - 8; Dorsal soft rays (total): 19 - 20; Anal spines: 2 - 3; Anal soft rays: 16 - 18. Dorsal and anal fins have very long, dark anterior lobes . Bluish silver on back, shading to silver on sides, with four narrow dark bars on upper of body .: short and / or deep.
🌀 Behaviour
Behavioural data for Great pompano is currently being
reviewed.
🦐 Diet
small fish
crustaceans
cephalopods
🥚 Reproduction
🐣 Oviparous📦 Batch Spawner
Spawning Season
spring-summer
Spawn Location
Pelagic
Fertilization
External
🌍 Habitat & Distribution
Marine; reef-associated; depth range 0 - 12 m . Subtropical; 43°N - 37°S
AIAWAntigua and BarbudaArgentinaBMBahamasBarbadosBelizeBrazilColombiaCosta RicaCubaDominicaDominican RepublicGFGPGrenadaGuatemalaGuyanaHaitiHondurasJamaicaKYMQMSMexicoNicaraguaPRPanamaSaint Kitts and NevisSaint LuciaSaint Vincent and the GrenadinesSurinameTCTrinidad and TobagoUnited StatesUruguayVGVIVenezuela
🌿 Ecology
Zone Preferences
🌊 Marine🪸 Reef Associated
Trophic Level
4.3±0.4
🐠 Schooling
Food Items
crustaceans, polychaete worms, insect pupae, mollusks and fishes (Ref
📐 Morphometrics
Length–Weight Relationship:
W = 0.01698 × L2.87
(TL)
Max TL
50cm
Dorsal Spines
8
Dorsal Rays
20
Anal Spines
3
Anal Rays
17
🌡️ Water Parameters & Tolerance
Salinity Range
30–40ppt
🛡️ Conservation Assessment
IUCN Category
Least Concern
Assessment Date
2009
📊 Population Risk & Fisheries
Population Resilience
Medium
Minimum doubling time
Fishing Vulnerability
32.00/100
Low vulnerability
Trophic Level
4.3
Apex / Top predator
Body Shape
Short and / or deep
Climate Zone
Subtropical
Latitude Range
43°N
–
37°S
Described By
Jordan & Evermann, 1896
🎣 Angling Guide
Difficulty
Beginner
Fight Rating
strong pulls with head-shakes
Best Seasons
spring,summer,fall
Best Time
incoming tide, dawn and dusk
Line Weight
15-30
Rod Type
medium-heavy spinning
Hook Size
2/0-5/0
Catch & Release
✓ Recommended
Best Months
Jan
Feb
Mar
Apr
May
Jun
Jul
Aug
Sep
Oct
Nov
Dec
Techniques
bottom fishingpopping corksoft plasticslive bait
Bait & Lures
live shrimpcut mulletsoft plastic paddle-tailspopping corks
Recommended Tackle
medium-heavy 7ft spinning rod
30-50 lb braid
fluorocarbon leader
Where to Find Them
grass flats
oyster bars
marsh drains
deeper channel edges
Tips & Tricks
Popping cork technique attracts fish from distance. Fish moving tides.
Catch & Release Tips
Use barbless hooks, minimise air exposure, and revive fish head-first in current before release.
Regulations Summary
⚠️
Slot limits protect breeding-size fish. Verify daily bag limits.