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🌊 Marine Vulnerable 🌡️ Deep-water

Garman's Hagfish

Myxine garmani Jordan & Snyder, 1901
Max Length
54 cm
Max Weight
-
Lifespan
-
Trophic Level
3.4
Depth
500–800 m
Climate
Deep-water
Resilience
Low
Vulnerability
47.00/100
Typical Length
-
Depth Zone
deep-water

📖 Overview

Garman's Hagfish (Myxine garmani), first described by Jordan & Snyder, 1901 is a large fish in the family Myxinidae (order Myxiniformes). Adults typically reach 54.00 cm in maximum length. It inhabits marine coastal and open-ocean environments. Recorded depth range: 500 to 800 metres. It occurs in Deep-water waters. It feeds on a mix of small fish and invertebrates as a mid-level predator. On the IUCN Red List, it is classified as Vulnerable.

Scientific Name
Myxine garmani
Authority
Jordan & Snyder, 1901
Habitat
Marine
Climate
Deep-water
IUCN Status
VU
Max Length
54 cm
Depth Range
500–800 m
Trophic Level
3.4
Resilience
Low
Vulnerability
47.00/100
Migration
Non-migratory
Salinity
30–40 ppt

🔬 Taxonomy

🐟 Physical Description

Six gill pouches. Ventral finfold well developed. Fused cusps 3/2, total cusps 42-46. Total slime pores 95-101. Anterior part of head lighter color than body .: eel-like.

🌀 Behaviour

Behavioural data for Garman's Hagfish is currently being reviewed.

🦐 Diet

aquatic invertebrates
small fish
algae
detritus

🥚 Reproduction

🐣 Oviparous 📦 Batch Spawner
Spawning Season
spring-summer
Spawn Location
Pelagic
Fertilization
External

Copulatory organ absent. The gonads of hagfishes are situated in the peritoneal cavity. The ovary is found in the anterior portion of the gonad, and the testis is found in the posterior part. The animal becomes female if the cranial part of the gonad develops or male if the caudal part undergoes differentiation. If none develops, then the animal becomes sterile. If both anterior and posterior parts develop, then the animal becomes a functional hermaphrodite. However, hermaphroditism being characterised as functional needs to be validated by more reproduction studies .

🌍 Habitat & Distribution

Marine; bathydemersal; non-migratory; depth range 500 - 800 m . Deep-water Northwest Pacific: Japan.

🌿 Ecology

Zone Preferences
🌊 Marine 🌑 Deep Water
Migration
Non-migratory
Trophic Level
3.4±0.6

📐 Morphometrics

Length–Weight Relationship: W = 0.00115 × L3.03 (TL)
Max TL
54cm

🌡️ Water Parameters & Tolerance

Salinity Range
30–40ppt

🛡️ Conservation Assessment

IUCN Category
Vulnerable
Assessment Date
2009

📊 Population Risk & Fisheries

Population Resilience
Low
Minimum doubling time
Fishing Vulnerability
47.00/100
Moderate-High vulnerability
Trophic Level
3.4
Predator
Climate Zone
Deep-water
Described By
Jordan & Snyder, 1901

🌐 Names & Taxonomy

Language Common Names
🇬🇧English Garman's Hagfish
🌍CES sliznatka Garmanova
🇯🇵Japanese Hosonutaunagi · Mekura-unagi · ホソヌタウナギ
🇷🇺Russian Миксина Гармана

🗺️ Global Occurrence Map

Occurrence records from the Global Biodiversity Information Facility (GBIF) - 2 records indexed .

Occurrence density from GBIF View GBIF records ↗

👥 Community & Contribute

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