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🌊 Marine Least Concern 🍽️ Edible 🎣 Game Fish ⚡ Other 🌡️ Tropical

Common pike conger

Muraenesox bagio Hamilton, 1822
Max Length
200 cm
Max Weight
7.1 kg
Lifespan
-
Trophic Level
4
Depth
1–100 m
Climate
Tropical
Resilience
High
Vulnerability
62.00/100
Typical Length
150 cm
Depth Zone
demersal

📖 Overview

Found in coastal waters, including estuaries; sublittoral above 100 m . Feeds on benthic fishes and crustaceans . Nocturnal. Known to attack fishers or anglers after being captured . Also caught by drift net and bag (dol) nets. Marketed mainly fresh. Minimum depth reported taken from Ref. 86942.

Scientific Name
Muraenesox bagio
Authority
Hamilton, 1822
Habitat
Marine
Climate
Tropical
IUCN Status
LC
Max Length
200 cm
Max Weight
7.1 kg
Depth Range
1–100 m
Trophic Level
4
Resilience
High
Vulnerability
62.00/100
Migration
Oceanodromous
Salinity
30–40 ppt

🔬 Taxonomy

🐟 Physical Description

Dorsal spines (total): 0; Anal spines: 0; Vertebrae: 128 - 141. Body robust and eel-shaped; snout long; eye diameter 3 times in snout length . Head narrower, interorbital width about 10 times in head; lateral-line pores before anus 33-39; dorsal-fin rays before anus 47-49 . Posterior nostrils only slightly nearer to eye than to anterior nostrils; mouth very large; teeth generally large and conspicuous .: eel-like.

🌀 Behaviour

Behavioural data for Common pike conger is currently being reviewed.

🦐 Diet

small fish
crustaceans
cephalopods

🥚 Reproduction

Size at Maturity
93.2cm TL

🌍 Habitat & Distribution

Marine; brackish; demersal; oceanodromous ; depth range 1 - 100 m . Tropical West Pacific: East Africa to the Philippines and Japan, south to New Guinea, the Arafura Sea (Ref.

🌿 Ecology

Zone Preferences
🌊 Marine 🌿 Brackish ⬇️ Benthic
Migration
Oceanodromous
Trophic Level
4±0.67
🌙 Nocturnal
Food Items

benthic fishes and crustaceans (Ref

📐 Morphometrics

Length–Weight Relationship: W = 0.00204 × L2.92 (TL)
Max TL
200cm
Max Weight
7,100g
Vertebrae
135

🌡️ Water Parameters & Tolerance

Salinity Range
30–40ppt

🛡️ Conservation Assessment

IUCN Category
Least Concern
Assessment Date
2019

📊 Population Risk & Fisheries

Population Resilience
High
Minimum doubling time
Fishing Vulnerability
62.00/100
High vulnerability
Trophic Level
4
Apex / Top predator
Climate Zone
Tropical
Described By
Hamilton, 1822

🎣 Angling Guide

Difficulty
Beginner
Fight Rating
strong pulls with head-shakes
Best Seasons
spring,summer,fall
Best Time
incoming tide, dawn and dusk
Line Weight
15-30
Rod Type
medium-heavy spinning
Hook Size
2/0-5/0
Catch & Release
✓ Recommended
Best Months
Jan Feb Mar Apr May Jun Jul Aug Sep Oct Nov Dec
Techniques
bottom fishing popping cork soft plastics live bait
Bait & Lures
live shrimp cut mullet soft plastic paddle-tails popping corks
Recommended Tackle
  • medium-heavy 7ft spinning rod
  • 30-50 lb braid
  • fluorocarbon leader
Where to Find Them
  • grass flats
  • oyster bars
  • marsh drains
  • deeper channel edges
Tips & Tricks
Popping cork technique attracts fish from distance. Fish moving tides.
Catch & Release Tips

Use barbless hooks, minimise air exposure, and revive fish head-first in current before release.

Regulations Summary

⚠️ Slot limits protect breeding-size fish. Verify daily bag limits.

🍽️ Edibility & Flavour

"Common pike conger is an edible species."

✗ Not for Raw
✓ Fresh Indicators
  • Clear, bright eyes — cloudy eyes indicate age
  • Firm flesh that springs back when pressed
  • Fresh ocean smell, never strong or ammonia-like
  • Bright red or pink gills, not grey or brown
  • Shiny, moist skin with scales tightly attached
✗ Avoid If
  • Cloudy or sunken eyes
  • Strong fishy or ammonia odour
  • Soft, mushy flesh that doesn't spring back
  • Discoloured or dry flesh
Best Cooking Methods
Baking Grilling Pan-frying

⚡ Nutrition

Detailed nutritional data for Common pike conger is currently being compiled from USDA FoodData Central.

🔬 Mercury Safety

Mercury data for Common pike conger has not yet been assigned. Please consult FDA/EPA guidance for general seafood safety advice.

🌿 Sustainability

Best Choice
Healthy stocks, low impact
Good Alternative
Well-managed, minor concerns
Use Caution
Check sourcing and season
Avoid
Overfished or high impact

🔬 Full Nutritional Profile

Per 100g - Raw, per 100g - Source: USDA FoodData Central templates (generic fish average)

Proximate Composition
Energy125 kcal
Moisture75 %
Protein20 %
Total Fat4 %
Ash1.3 %
Fatty Acids (g)
Saturated Fat1 g
Monounsaturated Fat1.2 g
Polyunsaturated Fat1.5 g
Omega-3 Total1 g
EPA0.3 g
DHA0.5 g
Omega-6 Total0.3 g
Key Minerals & Vitamins
Calcium20 mg
Iron0.7 mg
Magnesium30 mg
Phosphorus220 mg
Potassium380 mg
Sodium55 mg
Zinc0.5 mg
Selenium32 µg
Vitamin B122 µg

📊 Population Dynamics

Year Region Index Notes
- - -

🌐 Names & Taxonomy

Language Common Names
🇬🇧English Brown Pike Conger · Common Pike Eel · Common Pike-conger · Common pike conger · Pike Conger · Pike Eel · Silver Eel
🇫🇷French Morénésoce commun · Murénésoce Commun · morénésoce comun
🇯🇵Japanese Suzuhamo · スズハモ
🇪🇸Spanish morenocio común

🗺️ Global Occurrence Map

Occurrence records from the Global Biodiversity Information Facility (GBIF) - 2 records indexed .

Occurrence density from GBIF View GBIF records ↗

👥 Community & Contribute

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