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💧 Freshwater Least Concern 🐠 Aquarium 🌡️ Temperate

Round tail paradisefish

Macropodus ocellatus Cantor, 1842
Max Length
8.6 cm
Max Weight
-
Lifespan
-
Trophic Level
3.4
Depth
-
Climate
Temperate
Resilience
High
Vulnerability
10.00/100
Typical Length
-
Depth Zone
-

📖 Overview

Obligate air-breathing ; Biology similar to Macropodus opercularis. Reported to be well-adapted to low winter temperatures (4-25°C); adults and juveniles (about 1.5 cm SL), are sometimes active under ice cover (E. Willems pes.comm. 11/12).

Scientific Name
Macropodus ocellatus
Authority
Cantor, 1842
Habitat
Freshwater
Climate
Temperate
Body Shape
Short and / or deep
IUCN Status
LC
Max Length
8.6 cm
Trophic Level
3.4
Resilience
High
Vulnerability
10.00/100
Water Temp
4–25 °C
Salinity
0–0.5 ppt

🐟 Physical Description

Dorsal spines (total): 12 - 19; Dorsal soft rays (total): 5 - 9; Anal spines: 15 - 20; Anal soft rays: 7 - 15; Vertebrae: 27 - 29. Caudal fin rounded; lower margin of preorbital weakly serrated, embedded under skin . Stripe crossing eye not connecting spot on posterior projection of opercle with eye; posterior dorsal-fin rays filamentous behind vertical of posterior anal-fin rays in adults; 6-13 gill rakers on ceratobranchial of first arch; posterior tip of margin of scales on body not darker than scales .: short and / or deep; Cross section: compressed.

🌀 Behaviour

Behavioural data for Round tail paradisefish is currently being reviewed.

🦐 Diet

aquatic invertebrates
small fish
algae
detritus

🥚 Reproduction

🐣 Oviparous 🪺 Nest Builder
Spawning Season
spring
Spawn Location
Nest
Fertilization
External

🌍 Habitat & Distribution

Freshwater; benthopelagic; pH range: 6.0 - 7.5; dH range: 5 - 25; depth range 0 - ? m. Temperate; 4°C - 25°C

🌿 Ecology

Zone Preferences
💧 Freshwater
Trophic Level
3.4±0.5

📐 Morphometrics

Length–Weight Relationship: W = 0.01479 × L2.91 (TL)
Max TL
8.6cm
Dorsal Spines
16
Dorsal Rays
7
Anal Spines
18
Anal Rays
11
Vertebrae
28

🌡️ Water Parameters & Tolerance

Temperature Range
4–25°C
pH Range
6–7.5
Salinity Range
0–0.5ppt

🛡️ Conservation Assessment

IUCN Category
Least Concern
Assessment Date
2023

📊 Population Risk & Fisheries

Population Resilience
High
Minimum doubling time
Fishing Vulnerability
10.00/100
Low vulnerability
Trophic Level
3.4
Predator
Body Shape
Short and / or deep
Climate Zone
Temperate
Described By
Cantor, 1842

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