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💧 Freshwater Near Threatened 🌡️ Tropical

Poor man's tropheus

Hypsophrys nematopus Günther, 1867
Max Length
14 cm
Max Weight
Lifespan
Trophic Level
2
Depth
Climate
Tropical
Resilience
Low
Vulnerability
21.00/100
Typical Length
Depth Zone
demersal

📖 Overview

Inhabits both lakes and rivers. Proliferates in rivers with medium to high velocities. Found between 35 and 535 m elevation . Feeds on aufwuchs which cover rocks and submersed trees and filaments of algae.

Scientific Name
Hypsophrys nematopus
Authority
Günther, 1867
Habitat
Freshwater
Climate
Tropical
IUCN Status
NT
Max Length
14 cm
Trophic Level
2
Resilience
Low
Vulnerability
21.00/100
Water Temp
21–34 °C
Salinity
0–0.5 ppt

🔬 Taxonomy

Kingdom
Animalia
Phylum
Chordata
Class
Teleostei
Teleostei
Order
Cichliformes
Cichliformes
Family
Cichlidae
Cichlidae
Genus
Hypsophrys
Hypsophrys
Species
Poor man's tropheus
Hypsophrys nematopus

🐟 Physical Description

Dorsal spines (total): 18 - 19; Dorsal soft rays (total): 9 - 10; Anal spines: 7 - 8; Anal soft rays: 6 - 7. This species is distinguished by the following set of characters: teeth properly incisor, even in young; caudal edge of mesethmoid with a unique shape; caudal edge of supraoccipital crest straight, inclined rostrad, its height 27% of postethmoid skull length; width of posterior premaxillary expansion greater than 41% of length of the same bone; arms of articular equal in length; gut S-folded ventrorostrally in adults, anal and medial loops nearly touching; with an abrupt, steep head profile .

🌀 Behaviour

Behavioural data for Poor man's tropheus is currently being reviewed.

🦐 Diet

Diet information for Poor man's tropheus is currently being compiled.

🥚 Reproduction

Spawns in caves. During spawning both parents completely change their color.

🌍 Habitat & Distribution

Freshwater; demersal; pH range: 7.0 - 8.0; dH range: 9 - 20. Tropical; 21°C - 34°C Central America: Atlantic slope of Nicaragua and western Costa Rica, in the San Juan River drainage, including Lake Nicaragua and Lake Managua.

🌿 Ecology

Zone Preferences
💧 Freshwater ⬇️ Benthic
Trophic Level
2
Food Items

aufwuchs which cover rocks and submersed trees and filaments of algae

📐 Morphometrics

Length–Weight Relationship: W = 0.02138 × L3.05 (TL)
Max TL
14cm
Dorsal Spines
19
Dorsal Rays
10
Anal Spines
8
Anal Rays
7

🌡️ Water Parameters & Tolerance

Temperature Range
21–34°C
pH Range
7–8
Salinity Range
0–0.5ppt

🛡️ Conservation Assessment

IUCN Category
Near Threatened
Assessment Date
2019

📊 Population Risk & Fisheries

Population Resilience
Low
Minimum doubling time
Fishing Vulnerability
21.00/100
Low vulnerability
Trophic Level
2
Omnivore / Planktivore
Climate Zone
Tropical
Described By
Günther, 1867

🌐 Names & Taxonomy

Scientific Synonyms

Scientific Name Author Year Status
Neetroplus fluviatilis Meek 1912 Synonym
Neetroplus nematoplus Günther 1867 Synonym
Neetroplus nematopus Günther 1867 Synonym
Neetroplus nicaraguensis Gill 1877 Synonym

🗺️ Global Occurrence Map

Occurrence records from the Global Biodiversity Information Facility (GBIF) — 25 records indexed .

Occurrence density from GBIF View GBIF records ↗

👥 Community & Contribute

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