New 🐟 2024 Mercury Safety Guide Now Available. Omega-3 Rankings Updated. View Omega-3 Rankings →

💧 Freshwater Least Concern 🌡️ Tropical

Urucu cory

Hoplisoma urucu Britto, Wosiacki & Montag, 2009
Max Length
2.8 cm
Max Weight
Lifespan
Trophic Level
3
Depth
Climate
Tropical
Resilience
Vulnerability
10.00/100
Typical Length
Depth Zone

📖 Overview

Facultative air-breathing ; Occurs along semilentic stretches of the shore of a moderately large stream (Igarapé da Onça), about 15 m wide, with sand, clay and leaves on the bottom, in addition to emerged vegetation. Average depth of the stream is 1 m during dry season and 4 m in rainy season .

Scientific Name
Hoplisoma urucu
Authority
Britto, Wosiacki & Montag, 2009
Habitat
Freshwater
Climate
Tropical
Body Shape
Fusiform / normal
IUCN Status
LC
Max Length
2.8 cm
Trophic Level
3
Vulnerability
10.00/100
Salinity
0–0.5 ppt

🔬 Taxonomy

Genus
Hoplisoma
Hoplisoma
Species
Urucu cory
Hoplisoma urucu

🐟 Physical Description

Dorsal spines (total): 1; Dorsal soft rays (total): 8; Anal soft rays: 8. Distinguished from all its congeners except Corydoras arcuatus, Corydoras narcissus, and Corydoras gracilis, by having a long, arched, dark stripe, running parallel to the dorsal profile and extending at least from the anterior margin of the first dorsolateral body plate to the caudal peduncle. Can be diagnosed from Corydoras arcuatus, Corydoras gracilis, and Corydoras narcissus in having the arc-like stripe terminating posterior to the orbit (vs. extending onto snout). Further differs from Corydoras arcuatus by having fewer free vertebrae (21 vs. 27); lateral profile of the snout distinctly rounded (vs. nearly straight); a greater preadipose distance (84.0-86.7% SL, vs. 82.9-83.8% SL); and the posterior limit of the cleithrum at a vertical through the dorsal-fin spinelet (vs. between the third and fourth dorsal-fin rays); from Corydoras gracilis by having fewer free vertebrae (21 vs. 27); arched stripe extending posteriorly to the base of the lower caudal-fin rays (vs. reaching the base of the upper caudal-fin rays); and the second infraorbital contacting only the sphenotic (vs. contacting both the sphenotic and compound pterotic); from Corydoras narcissus in having the arched stripe extending posteriorly across the lower caudal-fin rays (vs. extending over the lower caudal-fin rays); lateral profile of the snout distinctly rounded (vs. nearly straight); and minute and weak pectoral-spine serrations (vs. large and strong serrations) .: fusiform / normal.

🌀 Behaviour

Behavioural data for Urucu cory is currently being reviewed.

🦐 Diet

Diet information for Urucu cory is currently being compiled.

🥚 Reproduction

Reproduction data for Urucu cory is currently being compiled.

🌍 Habitat & Distribution

Freshwater; benthopelagic. Tropical South America: Rio Urucu basin, a right-bank tributary of the Rio Solimões in Brazil.

🌿 Ecology

Zone Preferences
💧 Freshwater
Trophic Level
3±0.4

📐 Morphometrics

Length–Weight Relationship: W = 0.0182 × L3.02 (TL)
Max TL
2.8cm
Dorsal Spines
1
Dorsal Rays
8
Anal Rays
8
Vertebrae
21

🌡️ Water Parameters & Tolerance

Salinity Range
0–0.5ppt

🛡️ Conservation Assessment

IUCN Category
Least Concern
Assessment Date
2018

📊 Population Risk & Fisheries

Fishing Vulnerability
10.00/100
Low vulnerability
Trophic Level
3
Predator
Body Shape
Fusiform / normal
Climate Zone
Tropical
Described By
Britto, Wosiacki & Montag, 2009

👥 Community & Contribute

Aquareap Community Observations
0 Observations logged on Aquareap

No observations yet — be the first to log one!

View all observations for Urucu cory ↗
Suggest an Edit

Spotted incorrect or outdated data? Submit a correction and our editorial team will review it. Approved edits go live within 48 hours.

Link to a scientific paper, FishBase, or other authoritative source
Report an Issue

Found a factual error, broken data, or inappropriate content? Let us know and we will investigate promptly.