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🌊 Marine Endangered 🌡️ Deep-water

African spotted catshark

Holohalaelurus punctatus Gilchrist, 1914
Max Length
35 cm
Max Weight
-
Lifespan
-
Trophic Level
4.2
Depth
220–440 m
Climate
Deep-water
Resilience
Low
Vulnerability
21.00/100
Typical Length
-
Depth Zone
deep-water

📖 Overview

Found on the uppermost continental slopes . Feeds on small fishes, crustaceans, and cephalopods . The adult males are larger than females, a characteristic unusual among sharks . Manifests partial sexual segregation. Oviparous .

Scientific Name
Holohalaelurus punctatus
Authority
Gilchrist, 1914
Habitat
Marine
Climate
Deep-water
Body Shape
Elongated
IUCN Status
EN
Max Length
35 cm
Depth Range
220–440 m
Trophic Level
4.2
Resilience
Low
Vulnerability
21.00/100
Salinity
30–40 ppt

🔬 Taxonomy

🐟 Physical Description

Dorsal spines (total): 0; Anal spines: 0. A broad-headed, dwarf catshark with small dark brown spots closely set on a yellow-brown or orange-brown background; small black pores on underside of head and body; no labial furrows .: elongated.

🌀 Behaviour

Behavioural data for African spotted catshark is currently being reviewed.

🦐 Diet

Diet information for African spotted catshark is currently being compiled.

🥚 Reproduction

🐣 Oviparous
Size at Maturity
31.2cm TL

Oviparous, with one egg-case laid per oviduct at a time. Embryos feed solely on yolk . Partial sexual segregation is manifested by greater number of males than females off Natal but not off southern Mozambique.

🌍 Habitat & Distribution

Marine; bathydemersal; depth range 220 - 440 m . Deep-water; 4°S - 37°S South Africa and off Madagascar (Ref.

🌿 Ecology

Zone Preferences
🌊 Marine 🌑 Deep Water
Trophic Level
4.2±0.61
Food Items

small fishes, crustaceans, and cephalopods (Ref

📐 Morphometrics

Length–Weight Relationship: W = 0.00347 × L3.09 (TL)
Max TL
35cm

🌡️ Water Parameters & Tolerance

Salinity Range
30–40ppt

🛡️ Conservation Assessment

IUCN Category
Endangered
Assessment Date
2019

📊 Population Risk & Fisheries

Population Resilience
Low
Minimum doubling time
Fishing Vulnerability
21.00/100
Low vulnerability
Trophic Level
4.2
Apex / Top predator
Body Shape
Elongated
Climate Zone
Deep-water
Described By
Gilchrist, 1914

🌐 Names & Taxonomy

Language Common Names
🇬🇧English African spotted catshark · White-spotted Izak · Whitespotted Izak
🌍CES máčka tečkovaná
🇩🇪German Afrikanischer Gepunkteter Katzenhai
🇮🇹Italian Gattuccio Izak macchiato di bianco
🇷🇺Russian Африканская пятнистая акула

🗺️ Global Occurrence Map

Occurrence records from the Global Biodiversity Information Facility (GBIF) - 1 records indexed .

Occurrence density from GBIF View GBIF records ↗

👥 Community & Contribute

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