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💧 Freshwater Least Concern 🍽️ Edible 🌡️ Tropical

Banded cichlid

Heros severus Heckel, 1840
Heros Severus (Heros severus)
Heros Severus (Heros severus)
Max Length
20 cm
Max Weight
Lifespan
Trophic Level
2.9
Depth
Climate
Tropical
Resilience
High
Vulnerability
27.00/100
Typical Length
13.5 cm
Depth Zone

📖 Overview

Banded cichlid (Heros severus) is a ray-finned fish of the family Cichlidae. It inhabits freshwater waters. This species can reach a maximum total length of 20 cm. With a trophic level of 2.9, it is a low-level carnivore, feeding on invertebrates and small organisms. It is assessed as Least Concern on the IUCN Red List. Commercially fished and consumed as food.

Scientific Name
Heros severus
Authority
Heckel, 1840
Habitat
Freshwater
Climate
Tropical
IUCN Status
LC
Max Length
20 cm
Trophic Level
2.9
Resilience
High
Vulnerability
27.00/100
Migration
Non-migratory
Water Temp
23–29 °C

🔬 Taxonomy

🐟 Physical Description

Physical description for Banded cichlid is currently being compiled.

🌀 Behaviour

Behavioural data for Banded cichlid is currently being reviewed.

🦐 Diet

Diet information for Banded cichlid is currently being compiled.

🥚 Reproduction

Up to 200 eggs are deposited on stones or roots and defended by both parents: larvae are taken into the mouth. Parental care can last up to 6 weeks .

🌍 Habitat & Distribution

Freshwater; brackish; benthopelagic; pH range: 5.0 - 6.5; dH range: 0 - 6; non-migratory . Tropical; 23°C - 29°C South America: Orinoco River basin, in the upper Orinoco River drainage in Colombia and Venezuela; Amazon River basin, in the upper Negro River basin.

🌿 Ecology

Zone Preferences
💧 Freshwater 🌿 Brackish
Migration
Non-migratory
Trophic Level
2.9±0.33

📐 Morphometrics

Length–Weight Relationship: W = 0.02951 × L3.03 (TL)
Max TL
20cm

🌡️ Water Parameters & Tolerance

Temperature Range
23–29°C
pH Range
5–6.5

🛡️ Conservation Assessment

IUCN Category
Least Concern
Assessment Date
2020

📊 Population Risk & Fisheries

Population Resilience
High
Minimum doubling time
Fishing Vulnerability
27.00/100
Low vulnerability
Trophic Level
2.9
Omnivore / Planktivore
Climate Zone
Tropical
Described By
Heckel, 1840

🍽️ Edibility & Flavour

"Banded cichlid is an edible species."

✗ Not for Raw
✓ Fresh Indicators
  • Clear, bright eyes — cloudy eyes indicate age
  • Firm flesh that springs back when pressed
  • Fresh ocean smell, never strong or ammonia-like
  • Bright red or pink gills, not grey or brown
  • Shiny, moist skin with scales tightly attached
✗ Avoid If
  • Cloudy or sunken eyes
  • Strong fishy or ammonia odour
  • Soft, mushy flesh that doesn't spring back
  • Discoloured or dry flesh
Best Cooking Methods
Baking Grilling Pan-frying

Nutrition

Detailed nutritional data for Banded cichlid is currently being compiled from USDA FoodData Central.

🔬 Mercury Safety

Mercury data for Banded cichlid has not yet been assigned. Please consult FDA/EPA guidance for general seafood safety advice.

🌿 Sustainability

Best Choice
Healthy stocks, low impact
Good Alternative
Well-managed, minor concerns
Use Caution
Check sourcing and season
Avoid
Overfished or high impact

🌐 Names & Taxonomy

Scientific Synonyms

Scientific Name Author Year Status
Cichlasoma severum Heckel 1840 Synonym

🗺️ Global Occurrence Map

Occurrence records from the Global Biodiversity Information Facility (GBIF) — 51 records indexed .

Occurrence density from GBIF View GBIF records ↗

👥 Community & Contribute

Aquareap Community Observations
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