Epaulette shark
📖 Overview
Commonly found in shallow water of coral reefs . Often in tide pools . Feeds mainly on benthic invertebrates . Oviparous . Squirms when captured but cannot readily escape . Survives well in aquariums . Has the ability to survive low oxygen conditions by switching of non-essential brain functions; apparently an adaption for hunting in tide-pools with low oxygen .
🔬 Taxonomy
🐟 Physical Description
Dorsal spines (total): 0; Anal spines: 0. Caudal fin with a pronounced subterminal notch but without a ventral lobe . Lateral ocellus not surrounded by large spots; spots present on head in front and below eyes .: elongated.
🌀 Behaviour
Behavioural data for Epaulette shark is currently being reviewed.
🦐 Diet
🥚 Reproduction
Oviparous, paired eggs are laid. Embryos feed solely on yolk . Prior to copulation, the male gets a good grasp of the female by by biting the body and even the gills .
🌍 Habitat & Distribution
Marine; reef-associated; depth range 0 - 50 m . Tropical; 1°S - 34°S, 112°E - 163°E
🌿 Ecology
benthic invertebrates (Ref
📐 Morphometrics
🌡️ Water Parameters & Tolerance
🛡️ Conservation Assessment
📊 Population Risk & Fisheries
🌐 Names & Taxonomy
Scientific Synonyms
| Scientific Name | Author | Year | Status |
|---|---|---|---|
| Squalus ocellatus | Bonnaterre | 1788 | Synonym |
| Squalus oculatus | Banks & Solander | 1827 | Synonym |
🔍 Similar Species
🗺️ Global Occurrence Map
Occurrence records from the Global Biodiversity Information Facility (GBIF) - 3 records indexed .
👥 Community & Contribute
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