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🌊 Marine Near Threatened 🌡️ Subtropical

Arabian carpetshark

Chiloscyllium arabicum Gubanov, 1980
Max Length
62 cm
Max Weight
-
Lifespan
-
Trophic Level
4.1
Depth
2–100 m
Climate
Subtropical
Resilience
Low
Vulnerability
45.00/100
Typical Length
-
Depth Zone
demersal

📖 Overview

Inhabits coral reefs, rocky shores, and mangrove estuaries. Free-living at 10.1 cm TL. Feeds on squid, shelled molluscs, crustaceans, and snake eels . Oviparous . Of minimal interest to fisheries . Caught rarely by demersal trammel and trawl fisheries operating inshore. Utilized for its meat and possibly fins, but of limited value due to its small size.

Scientific Name
Chiloscyllium arabicum
Authority
Gubanov, 1980
Habitat
Marine
Climate
Subtropical
Body Shape
Elongated
IUCN Status
NT
Max Length
62 cm
Depth Range
2–100 m
Latitude
8°S – 31°N
Trophic Level
4.1
Resilience
Low
Vulnerability
45.00/100
Salinity
30–40 ppt

🐟 Physical Description

Dorsal spines (total): 0; Anal spines: 0. Mouth well in front of eyes; spineless dorsal fins far posterior on tail; greatly elongated thick precaudal tail, long and low anal fin just anterior to caudal fin, prominent predorsal and interdorsal ridges on back, dorsal fins with nearly straight posterior margins, first dorsal-fin origin opposite or just behind pelvic fin insertions, second dorsal fin usually with a longer base than first; no color pattern .: elongated.

🌀 Behaviour

Behavioural data for Arabian carpetshark is currently being reviewed.

🦐 Diet

Diet information for Arabian carpetshark is currently being compiled.

🥚 Reproduction

🐣 Oviparous
Size at Maturity
49.5cm TL

Oviparous. Embryos feed solely on yolk . Distinct pairing with embrace . Lays up to four egg-cases on coral reefs which hatch after 70-80 days .

🌍 Habitat & Distribution

Marine; demersal; depth range 2 - 100 m . Subtropical; 31°N - 8°S, 45°E - 78°E Indian Ocean: India, Pakistan, and the Persian Gulf between Iraq and the Arabian Peninsula.

🌿 Ecology

Zone Preferences
🌊 Marine ⬇️ Benthic
Trophic Level
4.1±0.55
Food Items

squid, shelled molluscs, crustaceans, and snake eels (Ref

📐 Morphometrics

Length–Weight Relationship: W = 0.00407 × L3.03 (TL)
Max TL
62cm

🌡️ Water Parameters & Tolerance

Salinity Range
30–40ppt

🛡️ Conservation Assessment

IUCN Category
Near Threatened
Assessment Date
2017

📊 Population Risk & Fisheries

Population Resilience
Low
Minimum doubling time
Fishing Vulnerability
45.00/100
Moderate vulnerability
Trophic Level
4.1
Apex / Top predator
Body Shape
Elongated
Climate Zone
Subtropical
Latitude Range
31°N – 8°S
Described By
Gubanov, 1980

🌐 Names & Taxonomy

Scientific Synonyms

Scientific Name Author Year Status
Chiloscyllium confusum Dingerkus & DeFino 1983 Synonym

🗺️ Global Occurrence Map

Occurrence records from the Global Biodiversity Information Facility (GBIF) - 2 records indexed .

Occurrence density from GBIF View GBIF records ↗

👥 Community & Contribute

Aquareap Community Observations
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