French grunt
📖 Overview
Occurs in large schools on rocky and coral reefs, often under ledges or close to elkhorn coral . Juveniles abundant in near-shore seagrass beds . Feeds mainly on small crustaceans . Marketed fresh .
🔬 Taxonomy
🐟 Physical Description
Dorsal spines (total): 12; Dorsal soft rays (total): 14 - 15; Anal spines: 3; Anal soft rays: 8. Mostly yellow, paler below. Scales below lateral line in oblique rows and much larger than those above lateral line. No other grunt has enlarged scales below the lateral line .: short and / or deep.
🌀 Behaviour
Behavioural data for French grunt is currently being reviewed.
🦐 Diet
Diet information for French grunt is currently being compiled.
🥚 Reproduction
Oviparous, distinct pairing during breeding .
🌍 Habitat & Distribution
Marine; reef-associated; depth range 0 - 60 m . Subtropical; 34°N - 34°S, 98°W - 34°W South Carolina (USA), and northern Gulf of Mexico to Brazil; throughout the West Indies and the coasts of Central America (Ref.
🌿 Ecology
small crustaceans (Ref
📐 Morphometrics
🌡️ Water Parameters & Tolerance
🛡️ Conservation Assessment
📊 Population Risk & Fisheries
🍽️ Edibility & Flavour
"French grunt is an edible species."
- Clear, bright eyes — cloudy eyes indicate age
- Firm flesh that springs back when pressed
- Fresh ocean smell, never strong or ammonia-like
- Bright red or pink gills, not grey or brown
- Shiny, moist skin with scales tightly attached
- Cloudy or sunken eyes
- Strong fishy or ammonia odour
- Soft, mushy flesh that doesn't spring back
- Discoloured or dry flesh
⚡ Nutrition
Per 100g cooked - Source: USDA FoodData Central
| Nutrient | Amount |
|---|---|
| Protein | 19.5 g |
| Omega-3 (total) | 169 mg |
🔬 Mercury Safety
Mercury data for French grunt has not yet been assigned. Please consult FDA/EPA guidance for general seafood safety advice.
🌿 Sustainability
🌐 Names & Taxonomy
| Language | Common Names |
|---|---|
| 🇬🇧English | French grunt · Redmouth grunt · yellow grunt |
| 🏳️Catalan | Roncador de les Guyanes |
| 🌍CES | chrochtal žlutopruhý |
| 🇩🇰Danish | Fransk gryntefisk |
| 🇩🇪German | Französischer Grunzer · Gelber Grunzerfisch |
| 🇫🇷French | Gorette · Gorette jaune |
| 🇳🇱Dutch | Roodbekje |
| 🇵🇹Portuguese | Cambuba · Capiúma · Corcoroca-da-Guiana |
| 🇷🇺Russian | Желтополосая ронка |
| 🇪🇸Spanish | Bocayate francés · Coroncoro · ronco condenado |
🔍 Similar Species
🗺️ Global Occurrence Map
Occurrence records from the Global Biodiversity Information Facility (GBIF) - 123 records indexed .
👥 Community & Contribute
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