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🌊 Marine Least Concern 🌡️ Deep-water

Bigeye Dragonfish

Eustomias macrophthalmus Parr, 1927
Max Length
11.1 cm
Max Weight
-
Lifespan
-
Trophic Level
4.1
Depth
0–1800 m
Climate
Deep-water
Resilience
High
Vulnerability
22.00/100
Typical Length
-
Depth Zone
deep-water

📖 Overview

Bigeye Dragonfish (Eustomias macrophthalmus), first described by Parr, 1927 is a small fish in the family Stomiidae (order Stomiiformes). Adults typically reach 11.10 cm in maximum length. It inhabits marine coastal and open-ocean environments. Recorded depth range: 0 to 1800 metres. It occurs in Deep-water waters. Diet is predominantly piscivorous, targeting other fish and larger prey. On the IUCN Red List, it is classified as Least Concern.

Scientific Name
Eustomias macrophthalmus
Authority
Parr, 1927
Habitat
Marine
Climate
Deep-water
Body Shape
Elongated
IUCN Status
LC
Max Length
11.1 cm
Depth Range
0–1800 m
Trophic Level
4.1
Resilience
High
Vulnerability
22.00/100
Salinity
30–40 ppt

🔬 Taxonomy

Kingdom
Animalia
Phylum
Chordata
Class
Teleostei
Teleostei
Order
Stomiiformes
Stomiiformes
Family
Stomiidae
Stomiidae
Genus
Eustomias
Eustomias
Species
Bigeye Dragonfish
Eustomias macrophthalmus

🐟 Physical Description

Dorsal soft rays (total): 20 - 25; Anal soft rays: 35 - 37. Body slender and elongate, color black; body depth 6.3-8.7% SL. Head length 13.3% SL. Lower jaw about equal to length of upper jaw and is not upturned at tip. Long, tapering, protrusible snout. Chin barbel long with a very long terminal bulb; 7.6-9.3% SL. Barbel with slender stem and an elongated terminal bulb with minute terminal filament. Bulb is 4.3-7% SL and 6 times longer than it is wide. Deep ventral groove absent. Pectoral fins free. Preorbital and suborbital luminous organs absent .: elongated.

🌀 Behaviour

Behavioural data for Bigeye Dragonfish is currently being reviewed.

🦐 Diet

small fish
crustaceans
cephalopods

🥚 Reproduction

🐣 Oviparous 📦 Batch Spawner
Spawning Season
spring-summer
Spawn Location
Pelagic
Fertilization
External

🌍 Habitat & Distribution

Marine; pelagic-oceanic; depth range 0 - 1800 m . Deep-water

🌿 Ecology

Zone Preferences
🌊 Marine 🌑 Deep Water 🐟 Pelagic
Trophic Level
4.1±0.7

📐 Morphometrics

Length–Weight Relationship: W = 0.00309 × L3.12 (TL)
Max TL
11.1cm
Dorsal Rays
23
Anal Rays
36

🌡️ Water Parameters & Tolerance

Salinity Range
30–40ppt

🛡️ Conservation Assessment

IUCN Category
Least Concern
Assessment Date
2018

📊 Population Risk & Fisheries

Population Resilience
High
Minimum doubling time
Fishing Vulnerability
22.00/100
Low vulnerability
Trophic Level
4.1
Apex / Top predator
Body Shape
Elongated
Climate Zone
Deep-water
Described By
Parr, 1927

🌐 Names & Taxonomy

Language Common Names
🇬🇧English Bigeye Dragonfish
🌍CES svítivka velkooká
🇵🇹Portuguese Peixe-dragão-olhudo

🗺️ Global Occurrence Map

Occurrence records from the Global Biodiversity Information Facility (GBIF) - 3 records indexed .

Occurrence density from GBIF View GBIF records ↗

👥 Community & Contribute

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