Ocellated wedge sole
📖 Overview
Ocellated wedge sole (Dicologlossa hexophthalma) is a ray-finned fish of the family Soleidae. It inhabits marine (saltwater) waters in benthic environments. This species can reach a maximum total length of 20 cm. It occurs at depths between 1 and 150 metres. With a trophic level of 3.5, it is a low-level carnivore, feeding on invertebrates and small organisms. It is assessed as Least Concern on the IUCN Red List. Commercially fished and consumed as food.
🔬 Taxonomy
🐟 Physical Description
Dorsal soft rays (total): 61 - 80; Anal soft rays: 52 - 64. : short and / or deep.
🌀 Behaviour
Behavioural data for Ocellated wedge sole is currently being reviewed.
🦐 Diet
Diet information for Ocellated wedge sole is currently being compiled.
🥚 Reproduction
Reproduction data for Ocellated wedge sole is currently being compiled.
🌍 Habitat & Distribution
Marine; demersal; depth range 1 - 150 m . Subtropical; 34°N - 17°S, 18°W - 17°E west coast of Africa from Mauritania to Sierra Leone, also Gulf of Guinea, Congo and Angola (Ref.
🌿 Ecology
📐 Morphometrics
🌡️ Water Parameters & Tolerance
🛡️ Conservation Assessment
📊 Population Risk & Fisheries
🍽️ Edibility & Flavour
"Ocellated wedge sole is an edible species."
- Clear, bright eyes — cloudy eyes indicate age
- Firm flesh that springs back when pressed
- Fresh ocean smell, never strong or ammonia-like
- Bright red or pink gills, not grey or brown
- Shiny, moist skin with scales tightly attached
- Cloudy or sunken eyes
- Strong fishy or ammonia odour
- Soft, mushy flesh that doesn't spring back
- Discoloured or dry flesh
⚡ Nutrition
Per 100g cooked - Source: USDA FoodData Central
| Nutrient | Amount |
|---|---|
| Protein | 19.5 g |
| Omega-3 (total) | 120 mg |
🔬 Mercury Safety
Mercury data for Ocellated wedge sole has not yet been assigned. Please consult FDA/EPA guidance for general seafood safety advice.
🌿 Sustainability
🌐 Names & Taxonomy
| Language | Common Names |
|---|---|
| 🇬🇧English | Ocellated wedge sole |
| 🇫🇷French | Céteau ocellé, Sole à six yeux · Sole-perdrix à six yeux |
Scientific Synonyms
| Scientific Name | Author | Year | Status |
|---|---|---|---|
| Dicologoglossa hexophthalma | Bennett | 1831 | Synonym |
| Microchirus hexophthalmus | Bennett | 1831 | Synonym |
| Quenselia hexophthalmus | Bennett | 1831 | Synonym |
| Solea hexophthalma | Bennett | 1831 | Synonym |
🔍 Similar Species
🗺️ Global Occurrence Map
Occurrence records from the Global Biodiversity Information Facility (GBIF) - 672 records indexed .
👥 Community & Contribute
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