New 🐟 Mercury Safety Guide & Omega-3 Rankings Updated for 2026. View Omega-3 Rankings →

🌊 Marine Least Concern 🍽️ Edible 🎣 Game Fish 🌡️ Subtropical

Pink dentex

Dentex gibbosus Rafinesque, 1810
Max Length
106 cm
Max Weight
16.4 kg
Lifespan
-
Trophic Level
4.1
Depth
20–220 m
Climate
Subtropical
Resilience
Medium
Vulnerability
60.00/100
Typical Length
60 cm
Depth Zone
-

📖 Overview

Occur on the shelf on rocky and rubble bottoms, as well as on sand around rocks. The young are close to shore while the adults occur offshore in the vicinity of the continental slope. Feed mainly on crustaceans, fish and cephalopods . Minimum depth reported taken from Ref. 27000. Maximum published weight 15 kg and reported 16.42 kg (Miguel Cañizares (pers.comm. 7/2019).

Scientific Name
Dentex gibbosus
Authority
Rafinesque, 1810
Habitat
Marine
Climate
Subtropical
IUCN Status
LC
Max Length
106 cm
Max Weight
16.4 kg
Depth Range
20–220 m
Latitude
17°S – 46°N
Trophic Level
4.1
Resilience
Medium
Vulnerability
60.00/100
Salinity
30–40 ppt

🐟 Physical Description

Physical description for Pink dentex is currently being compiled.

🌀 Behaviour

Behavioural data for Pink dentex is currently being reviewed.

🦐 Diet

Diet information for Pink dentex is currently being compiled.

🥚 Reproduction

Size at Maturity
34.7cm TL

The majority (50-70%) are males up to 50 cm length, transforming into females thereafter . Also Ref. 28504.

🌍 Habitat & Distribution

Marine; benthopelagic; depth range 20 - 220 m . Subtropical; 46°N - 17°S, 23°W - 37°E

🌿 Ecology

Zone Preferences
🌊 Marine
Trophic Level
4.1±0.59
Food Items

crustaceans, fish and cephalopods (Ref

📐 Morphometrics

Length–Weight Relationship: W = 0.01072 × L3.02 (TL)
Max TL
106cm
Max Weight
16,400g

🌡️ Water Parameters & Tolerance

Salinity Range
30–40ppt

🛡️ Conservation Assessment

IUCN Category
Least Concern
Assessment Date
2009

📊 Population Risk & Fisheries

Population Resilience
Medium
Minimum doubling time
Fishing Vulnerability
60.00/100
High vulnerability
Trophic Level
4.1
Apex / Top predator
Climate Zone
Subtropical
Latitude Range
46°N – 17°S
Described By
Rafinesque, 1810

🍽️ Edibility & Flavour

"Pink dentex is an edible species."

✗ Not for Raw
✓ Fresh Indicators
  • Clear, bright eyes — cloudy eyes indicate age
  • Firm flesh that springs back when pressed
  • Fresh ocean smell, never strong or ammonia-like
  • Bright red or pink gills, not grey or brown
  • Shiny, moist skin with scales tightly attached
✗ Avoid If
  • Cloudy or sunken eyes
  • Strong fishy or ammonia odour
  • Soft, mushy flesh that doesn't spring back
  • Discoloured or dry flesh
Best Cooking Methods
Baking Grilling Pan-frying

Nutrition

Per 100g cooked - Source: USDA FoodData Central

Nutrient Amount
Protein 19.7 g
Omega-3 (total) 403 mg

🔬 Mercury Safety

Mercury data for Pink dentex has not yet been assigned. Please consult FDA/EPA guidance for general seafood safety advice.

🌿 Sustainability

Best Choice
Healthy stocks, low impact
Good Alternative
Well-managed, minor concerns
Use Caution
Check sourcing and season
Avoid
Overfished or high impact

🌐 Names & Taxonomy

Language Common Names
🇬🇧English Pink dentex · Porgy
🇩🇪German Dickkopf-zahnbrasse
🌍ELL Τσαούσης
🇫🇷French Denté à Long Fil · dente bossu · Denté bossu, Gros denté rose · Gros Denté Rose · pagre (royal)
🌍HEB שינן החוט
🇮🇹Italian dentice corassiere · Dentice corazziere
🌍MLT Denci · Denci hotbi · Dentici
🇳🇱Dutch bultige tandbrasem
🇵🇱Polish Kielec garbacz
🇵🇹Portuguese Capatão-de-bandeira · Dentão-de-bandeira
🇪🇸Spanish Dentón · Sama de pluma
🌍SQI Ballori · dentali ballëgungaç · dentali i trëndafiltë
🌍TUR tranca

Scientific Synonyms

Scientific Name Author Year Status
Cheimerius filosus Valenciennes 1841 Synonym
Dentex filosus Valenciennes 1841 Synonym
Sparus gibbosus Rafinesque 1810 Synonym

🗺️ Global Occurrence Map

Occurrence records from the Global Biodiversity Information Facility (GBIF) - 683 records indexed .

Occurrence density from GBIF View GBIF records ↗

👥 Community & Contribute

Aquareap Community Observations
0 Observations logged on Aquareap

No observations yet - be the first to log one!

View all observations for Pink dentex ↗
Suggest an Edit

Spotted incorrect or outdated data? Submit a correction and our editorial team will review it. Approved edits go live within 48 hours.

Link to a scientific paper, FishBase, or other authoritative source
Report an Issue

Found a factual error, broken data, or inappropriate content? Let us know and we will investigate promptly.