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🌊 Marine Least Concern 🍽️ Edible 🎣 Game Fish 🌡️ Tropical

Smooth weakfish

Cynoscion leiarchus Cuvier, 1830
Cynoscion Leiarchus (Cynoscion leiarchus)
Cynoscion Leiarchus (Cynoscion leiarchus)
Max Length
90.8 cm
Max Weight
2.0 kg
Lifespan
Trophic Level
3.1
Depth
10–50 m
Climate
Tropical
Resilience
Medium
Vulnerability
37.00/100

📖 Overview

Found over mud and sand bottoms in river estuaries. Occurs up to 50 m but usually less than 25 m . Marketed fresh and salted.

Scientific Name
Cynoscion leiarchus
Authority
Cuvier, 1830
Habitat
Marine
Climate
Tropical
Body Shape
Fusiform / normal
IUCN Status
LC
Max Length
90.8 cm
Max Weight
2 kg
Depth Range
10–50 m
Latitude
27°S – 14°N
Trophic Level
3.1
Resilience
Medium
Vulnerability
37.00/100
Salinity
30–40 ppt

🐟 Physical Description

Dorsal spines (total): 11; Dorsal soft rays (total): 20 - 24; Anal spines: 2; Anal soft rays: 8 - 10. Silvery bluish on back, often with greenish reflections. Whitish on belly. Upper sides sometimes with inconspicuous minute dark dots. Soft portion of dorsal fin and caudal fin edged with black, pelvic and anal fins yellowish. Inside of opercle dark, visible externally. Mouth large, pointed, lower jaw projecting. Upper jaw with a pair of large canine-teeth at tip. Chin without barbel or obvious pores. Snout with 2 marginal pores. Gas bladder with a pair of curved, horn-like anterior appendages. Scales small, all cycloid (smooth). Soft dorsal-fin base with 1 or 2 rows of scales along its base (Ref 51721).: fusiform / normal.

🌀 Behaviour

Behavioural data for Smooth weakfish is currently being reviewed.

🦐 Diet

Diet information for Smooth weakfish is currently being compiled.

🥚 Reproduction

Reproduction data for Smooth weakfish is currently being compiled.

🌍 Habitat & Distribution

Marine; brackish; demersal; depth range 10 - 50 m , usually ? - 25 m . Tropical; 14°N - 27°S, 83°W - 34°W

🌿 Ecology

Zone Preferences
🌊 Marine 🌿 Brackish ⬇️ Benthic
Trophic Level
3.1±0.4

📐 Morphometrics

Length–Weight Relationship: W = 0.00912 × L3.02 (TL)
Max TL
90.8cm
Max Weight
2,000g
Dorsal Spines
11
Dorsal Rays
22
Anal Spines
2
Anal Rays
9

🌡️ Water Parameters & Tolerance

Salinity Range
30–40ppt

🛡️ Conservation Assessment

IUCN Category
Least Concern
Assessment Date
2019

📊 Population Risk & Fisheries

Population Resilience
Medium
Minimum doubling time
Fishing Vulnerability
37.00/100
Moderate vulnerability
Trophic Level
3.1
Predator
Body Shape
Fusiform / normal
Climate Zone
Tropical
Latitude Range
14°N – 27°S
Described By
Cuvier, 1830

🍽️ Edibility & Flavour

Best Cooking Methods
Baking Grilling Pan-frying

Nutrition

Per 100g cooked — Source: USDA FoodData Central

Nutrient Amount
Protein 18.3 g
Omega-3 (total) 195 mg

🔬 Mercury Safety

Mercury data for Smooth weakfish has not yet been assigned. Please consult FDA/EPA guidance for general seafood safety advice.

🌿 Sustainability

Best Choice
Healthy stocks, low impact
Good Alternative
Well-managed, minor concerns
Use Caution
Check sourcing and season
Avoid
Overfished or high impact

🌐 Names & Taxonomy

Scientific Synonyms

Scientific Name Author Year Status
Otolithus leiarchus Cuvier 1830 Synonym

🗺️ Global Occurrence Map

Occurrence records from the Global Biodiversity Information Facility (GBIF) — 2 records indexed .

Occurrence density from GBIF View GBIF records ↗

👥 Community & Contribute

Aquareap Community Observations
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View all observations for Smooth weakfish ↗
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