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💧 Freshwater Least Concern 🍽️ Edible 🌡️ Temperate

Quillback

Carpiodes cyprinus Lesueur, 1817
Quillback (Carpiodes cyprinus)
Quillback (Carpiodes cyprinus)
Max Length
66 cm
Max Weight
2.9 kg
Lifespan
11 yrs
Trophic Level
2.6
Depth
-
Climate
Temperate
Resilience
Low
Vulnerability
46.00/100
Typical Length
52.1 cm
Depth Zone
demersal

📖 Overview

Adults inhabit pools, backwaters and main channels of creeks and small to large rivers . Also found in lakes. Oviparous . They feed on bottom ooze and benthic invertebrates , including insects, mollusks and crustaceans, along with plant detritus and sand .

Scientific Name
Carpiodes cyprinus
Authority
Lesueur, 1817
Habitat
Freshwater
Climate
Temperate
Body Shape
Fusiform / normal
IUCN Status
LC
Max Length
66 cm
Max Weight
2.9 kg
Lifespan
11 years
Trophic Level
2.6
Resilience
Low
Vulnerability
46.00/100
Migration
Potamodromous
Salinity
0–0.5 ppt

🐟 Physical Description

: fusiform / normal.

🌀 Behaviour

Behavioural data for Quillback is currently being reviewed.

🦐 Diet

aquatic invertebrates
small fish
algae
detritus

🥚 Reproduction

🐣 Oviparous
Spawn Location
Gravel

Oviparous . Breed in streams and ponds with rapid flow, on sand and gravel, or in weedy places . One female may mate with several males .

🌍 Habitat & Distribution

Freshwater; demersal; potamodromous . Temperate; 54°N - 30°N North America: Great Lakes-St.

🌿 Ecology

Zone Preferences
💧 Freshwater ⬇️ Benthic
Migration
Potamodromous
Trophic Level
2.6±0.27
Food Items

bottom ooze and benthic invertebrates (Ref

📐 Morphometrics

Length–Weight Relationship: W = 0.00955 × L3 (TL)
Max TL
66cm
Max Weight
2,900g

🌡️ Water Parameters & Tolerance

Salinity Range
0–0.5ppt

🛡️ Conservation Assessment

IUCN Category
Least Concern
Assessment Date
2011

📊 Population Risk & Fisheries

Population Resilience
Low
Minimum doubling time
Fishing Vulnerability
46.00/100
Moderate-High vulnerability
Trophic Level
2.6
Omnivore / Planktivore
Body Shape
Fusiform / normal
Climate Zone
Temperate
Described By
Lesueur, 1817

🍽️ Edibility & Flavour

"Quillback is an edible species."

✗ Not for Raw
✓ Fresh Indicators
  • Clear, bright eyes — cloudy eyes indicate age
  • Firm flesh that springs back when pressed
  • Fresh ocean smell, never strong or ammonia-like
  • Bright red or pink gills, not grey or brown
  • Shiny, moist skin with scales tightly attached
✗ Avoid If
  • Cloudy or sunken eyes
  • Strong fishy or ammonia odour
  • Soft, mushy flesh that doesn't spring back
  • Discoloured or dry flesh
Best Cooking Methods
Baking Grilling Pan-frying

⚡ Nutrition

Detailed nutritional data for Quillback is currently being compiled from USDA FoodData Central.

🔬 Mercury Safety

Mercury data for Quillback has not yet been assigned. Please consult FDA/EPA guidance for general seafood safety advice.

🌿 Sustainability

Best Choice
Healthy stocks, low impact
Good Alternative
Well-managed, minor concerns
Use Caution
Check sourcing and season
Avoid
Overfished or high impact
✓ Sustainable Choice

🔬 Full Nutritional Profile

Per 100g - Raw, per 100g - Source: USDA FoodData Central templates (generic fish average)

Proximate Composition
Energy125 kcal
Moisture75 %
Protein20 %
Total Fat4 %
Ash1.3 %
Fatty Acids (g)
Saturated Fat1 g
Monounsaturated Fat1.2 g
Polyunsaturated Fat1.5 g
Omega-3 Total1 g
EPA0.3 g
DHA0.5 g
Omega-6 Total0.3 g
Key Minerals & Vitamins
Calcium20 mg
Iron0.7 mg
Magnesium30 mg
Phosphorus220 mg
Potassium380 mg
Sodium55 mg
Zinc0.5 mg
Selenium32 µg
Vitamin B122 µg

📊 Population Dynamics

Year Region Index Notes
- - -

🌐 Names & Taxonomy

Language Common Names
🇬🇧English Lake Quillback · Quillback · quillback carpsucker · Silver Carp
🇸🇦Arabic شبوط ماص راجع الريشة
🌍CES kaprovec dlouhoploutvý
🇫🇷French couette
🇷🇺Russian Карпиодес карповидный

Scientific Synonyms

Scientific Name Author Year Status
Carpiodes cutisanserinus Cope 1870 Synonym
Carpiodes cyprinus cyprinus - - Synonym
Carpiodes cyprinus forbesi Hubbs 1930 Synonym
Carpiodes cyprinus hinei Trautman 1956 Synonym
Carpiodes forbesi Hubbs 1930 Synonym
Carpiodes thompsoni Agassiz 1855 Synonym
Carpiodes vacca Agassiz 1854 Synonym
Carpoides cyprinus Lesueur 1817 Synonym
Catostomus cyprinus Lesueur 1817 Synonym

🗺️ Global Occurrence Map

Occurrence records from the Global Biodiversity Information Facility (GBIF) - 176 records indexed .

Occurrence density from GBIF View GBIF records ↗

👥 Community & Contribute

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