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🌊 Marine Least Concern 🍽️ Edible 🎣 Game Fish 🌡️ Tropical

Whitefin trevally

Carangoides equula Temminck & Schlegel, 1844
Max Length
50 cm
Max Weight
-
Lifespan
-
Trophic Level
4
Depth
60–226 m
Climate
Tropical
Resilience
High
Vulnerability
32.00/100
Typical Length
20 cm
Depth Zone
reef

📖 Overview

Adults are found on the continental shelf and slope . Benthopelagic . Utilized as a food fish . Cultured and released for fishery in Japan. Minimum depth reported taken from Ref. 9773.

Scientific Name
Carangoides equula
Authority
Temminck & Schlegel, 1844
Habitat
Marine
Climate
Tropical
Body Shape
Fusiform / normal
IUCN Status
LC
Max Length
50 cm
Depth Range
60–226 m
Trophic Level
4
Resilience
High
Vulnerability
32.00/100
Salinity
30–40 ppt

🐟 Physical Description

Dorsal spines (total): 9; Dorsal soft rays (total): 23 - 25; Anal spines: 3; Anal soft rays: 21 - 24. Bluish grey to green above, silvery white below; soft dorsal and anal fins with submarginal brownish band, fin lobes white distally . LL with 22-23 scutes.: fusiform / normal.

🌀 Behaviour

Behavioural data for Whitefin trevally is currently being reviewed.

🦐 Diet

Diet information for Whitefin trevally is currently being compiled.

🥚 Reproduction

Reproduction data for Whitefin trevally is currently being compiled.

🌍 Habitat & Distribution

Marine; reef-associated; depth range 60 - 226 m . Tropical Southeast Atlantic: southeast coast of South Africa (Ref.

🌿 Ecology

Zone Preferences
🌊 Marine 🪸 Reef Associated
Trophic Level
4±0.67

📐 Morphometrics

Length–Weight Relationship: W = 0.01349 × L2.96 (TL)
Max TL
50cm
Dorsal Spines
9
Dorsal Rays
24
Anal Spines
3
Anal Rays
23

🌡️ Water Parameters & Tolerance

Salinity Range
30–40ppt

🛡️ Conservation Assessment

IUCN Category
Least Concern
Assessment Date
2015

📊 Population Risk & Fisheries

Population Resilience
High
Minimum doubling time
Fishing Vulnerability
32.00/100
Low vulnerability
Trophic Level
4
Apex / Top predator
Body Shape
Fusiform / normal
Climate Zone
Tropical
Described By
Temminck & Schlegel, 1844

🍽️ Edibility & Flavour

"Whitefin trevally is an edible species."

✗ Not for Raw
✓ Fresh Indicators
  • Clear, bright eyes — cloudy eyes indicate age
  • Firm flesh that springs back when pressed
  • Fresh ocean smell, never strong or ammonia-like
  • Bright red or pink gills, not grey or brown
  • Shiny, moist skin with scales tightly attached
✗ Avoid If
  • Cloudy or sunken eyes
  • Strong fishy or ammonia odour
  • Soft, mushy flesh that doesn't spring back
  • Discoloured or dry flesh
Best Cooking Methods
Baking Grilling Pan-frying

Nutrition

Per 100g cooked - Source: USDA FoodData Central

Nutrient Amount
Protein 20.1 g
Omega-3 (total) 194 mg

🔬 Mercury Safety

Mercury data for Whitefin trevally has not yet been assigned. Please consult FDA/EPA guidance for general seafood safety advice.

🌿 Sustainability

Best Choice
Healthy stocks, low impact
Good Alternative
Well-managed, minor concerns
Use Caution
Check sourcing and season
Avoid
Overfished or high impact

🌐 Names & Taxonomy

Language Common Names
🇬🇧English Whitefin Kingfish · whitefin trevally · whitefinned crevalle
🇸🇦Arabic Sall
🇫🇷French Carangue aile blanche
🇯🇵Japanese カイワリ
🇪🇸Spanish Jurel Aliblanco

Scientific Synonyms

Scientific Name Author Year Status
Carangoides acutus Kotthaus 1974 Synonym
Carangoides dasson Jordan & Snyder 1907 Synonym
Caranx dasson Jordan & Snyder 1907 Synonym
Caranx equula Temminck & Schlegel 1844 Synonym
Kaiwarinus equula Temminck & Schlegel 1844 Synonym

🗺️ Global Occurrence Map

Occurrence records from the Global Biodiversity Information Facility (GBIF) - 32 records indexed .

Occurrence density from GBIF View GBIF records ↗

👥 Community & Contribute

Aquareap Community Observations
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View all observations for Whitefin trevally ↗
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