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🌊 Marine Data Deficient 🍽️ Edible 🌡️ Subtropical

Kelp perch

Brachyistius frenatus Gill, 1862
Max Length
22 cm
Max Weight
Lifespan
Trophic Level
3.5
Depth
Climate
Subtropical
Resilience
High
Vulnerability
18.00/100
Typical Length
Depth Zone
demersal

📖 Overview

Found among giant kelp, usually up in kelp canopy. Feed on small crustaceans, especially ones that live on kelp. Also a cleaner which picks external parasites from other fishes. Usually occur in large aggregations in summer . Viviparous, female carries the developing young .

Scientific Name
Brachyistius frenatus
Authority
Gill, 1862
Habitat
Marine
Climate
Subtropical
Body Shape
Fusiform / normal
IUCN Status
DD
Max Length
22 cm
Trophic Level
3.5
Resilience
High
Vulnerability
18.00/100
Salinity
30–40 ppt

🐟 Physical Description

Dorsal spines (total): 7 - 9; Dorsal soft rays (total): 13 - 16; Anal spines: 3; Anal soft rays: 21 - 24; Vertebrae: 31 - 34. Color variable, olive brown to coppery above lateral line, with dark pigment under each scale, bright below lateral line; dark on axil; fins either pale or rosy .: fusiform / normal.

🌀 Behaviour

Behavioural data for Kelp perch is currently being reviewed.

🦐 Diet

Diet information for Kelp perch is currently being compiled.

🥚 Reproduction

🐣 Viviparous 🤰 Viviparous

Viviparous, female carries the developing young .

🌍 Habitat & Distribution

Marine; demersal; depth range ? - 30 m . Subtropical; 61°N - 20°N, 154°W - 114°W central Baja California, Mexico, including Guadalupe Island, off north central Baja California.

🌿 Ecology

Zone Preferences
🌊 Marine ⬇️ Benthic
Trophic Level
3.5±0.5
Food Items

small crustaceans, especially ones that live on kelp

📐 Morphometrics

Length–Weight Relationship: W = 0.01318 × L3.05 (TL)
Max TL
22cm
Dorsal Spines
8
Dorsal Rays
15
Anal Spines
3
Anal Rays
23
Vertebrae
33

🌡️ Water Parameters & Tolerance

Salinity Range
30–40ppt

🛡️ Conservation Assessment

IUCN Category
Data Deficient
Assessment Date
2018

📊 Population Risk & Fisheries

Population Resilience
High
Minimum doubling time
Fishing Vulnerability
18.00/100
Low vulnerability
Trophic Level
3.5
Predator
Body Shape
Fusiform / normal
Climate Zone
Subtropical
Described By
Gill, 1862

🍽️ Edibility & Flavour

"Kelp perch is an edible species."

✗ Not for Raw
✓ Fresh Indicators
  • Clear, bright eyes — cloudy eyes indicate age
  • Firm flesh that springs back when pressed
  • Fresh ocean smell, never strong or ammonia-like
  • Bright red or pink gills, not grey or brown
  • Shiny, moist skin with scales tightly attached
✗ Avoid If
  • Cloudy or sunken eyes
  • Strong fishy or ammonia odour
  • Soft, mushy flesh that doesn't spring back
  • Discoloured or dry flesh
Best Cooking Methods
Baking Grilling Pan-frying

Nutrition

Per 100g cooked — Source: USDA FoodData Central

Nutrient Amount
Protein 19.1 g
Omega-3 (total) 368 mg

🔬 Mercury Safety

Mercury data for Kelp perch has not yet been assigned. Please consult FDA/EPA guidance for general seafood safety advice.

🌿 Sustainability

Best Choice
Healthy stocks, low impact
Good Alternative
Well-managed, minor concerns
Use Caution
Check sourcing and season
Avoid
Overfished or high impact

🌐 Names & Taxonomy

Language Common Names
🇬🇧English kelp perch · Kelp Surfperch
🇫🇷French perche de varech
🇵🇹Portuguese Vieja-do-kelp
🇷🇺Russian Брахиист
🇪🇸Spanish mojarra sargacera
🇨🇳Chinese 短鰭海鯽

🗺️ Global Occurrence Map

Occurrence records from the Global Biodiversity Information Facility (GBIF) — 9 records indexed .

Occurrence density from GBIF View GBIF records ↗

👥 Community & Contribute

Aquareap Community Observations
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View all observations for Kelp perch ↗
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