Australoheros Saquarema (Australoheros saquarema), first described by Ottoni & Costa, 2008 is a small fish in the family Cichlidae (order Cichliformes). Adults typically reach 8.00 cm in maximum length. It inhabits freshwater systems including rivers, streams, and lakes. It occurs in Tropical waters. It is broadly omnivorous, taking invertebrates, plant matter, and detritus. On the IUCN Red List, it is classified as Data Deficient.The species is kept in the aquarium hobby. Care requirements and behaviour align broadly with other Cichlidae kept in the hobby.
Dorsal spines (total): 16; Dorsal soft rays (total): 10 - 11; Anal spines: 7; Anal soft rays: 9; Vertebrae: 26. Distinguished from other congeners by the combination of the following characters: caudal vertebrae 12; absence of mark on side of head; 14-15 proximal radials on anal-fin base; head with a depression near the snout in individuals above 3.0 cm SL; scales on upper lateral line row 17-18; wide ectopterygoid; arms of epibranchial 2 with two long tubular processes; arm of epibranchial 1 long; and arms of vertical trunk bar 7 with the same width .
Behavioural data for Australoheros Saquarema is currently being reviewed.
Freshwater; benthopelagic. Tropical South America: Rio Mato Grosso basin, sistema lagoa de Saquarema in southeastern Brazil.
The following diseases are known to affect Australoheros Saquarema.
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