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🌊 Marine Least Concern 🍽️ Edible ⚠️ Venomous ⚡ Poisonous to eat 🌡️ Tropical

Guineafowl puffer

Arothron meleagris Anonymous, 1798
Arothron Meleagris (Arothron meleagris)
Arothron Meleagris (Arothron meleagris)
Max Length
50 cm
Max Weight
-
Lifespan
-
Trophic Level
3.6
Depth
1–73 m
Climate
Tropical
Resilience
Medium
Vulnerability
34.00/100
Typical Length
-
Depth Zone
reef

📖 Overview

Occurs in coral-rich areas of clear lagoon and seaward reefs, Ref. 48637. Prefers oceanic localities . Solitary . Benthopelagic . Feeds mainly on tips of branching corals and to a lesser extent on sponges, mollusks, bryozoans, tunicates, forams, algae, and detritus.

Scientific Name
Arothron meleagris
Authority
Anonymous, 1798
Habitat
Marine
Climate
Tropical
Body Shape
Short and / or deep
IUCN Status
LC
Max Length
50 cm
Depth Range
1–73 m
Latitude
32°S – 30°N
Trophic Level
3.6
Resilience
Medium
Vulnerability
34.00/100
Salinity
30–40 ppt

🐟 Physical Description

Dorsal spines (total): 0; Dorsal soft rays (total): 10 - 12; Anal spines: 0; Anal soft rays: 11 - 13. Body covered with prickles . : short and / or deep.

🌀 Behaviour

Behavioural data for Guineafowl puffer is currently being reviewed.

🦐 Diet

Diet information for Guineafowl puffer is currently being compiled.

🥚 Reproduction

🐣 Oviparous

Oviparous .

🌍 Habitat & Distribution

Marine; reef-associated; depth range 1 - 73 m . Tropical; 30°N - 32°S East Africa south to Durban, South Africa (Ref.

🌿 Ecology

Zone Preferences
🌊 Marine 🪸 Reef Associated
Trophic Level
3.6
🧍 Solitary
Food Items

tips of branching corals and to a lesser extent on sponges, mollusks, bryozoans, tunicates, forams,

📐 Morphometrics

Length–Weight Relationship: W = 0.03715 × L2.87 (TL)
Max TL
50cm
Dorsal Rays
11
Anal Rays
12

🌡️ Water Parameters & Tolerance

Salinity Range
30–40ppt

🛡️ Conservation Assessment

IUCN Category
Least Concern
Assessment Date
2011

📊 Population Risk & Fisheries

Population Resilience
Medium
Minimum doubling time
Fishing Vulnerability
34.00/100
Low vulnerability
Trophic Level
3.6
Predator
Body Shape
Short and / or deep
Climate Zone
Tropical
Latitude Range
30°N – 32°S
Described By
Anonymous, 1798

🍽️ Edibility & Flavour

"Guineafowl puffer is an edible species."

✗ Not for Raw
✓ Fresh Indicators
  • Clear, bright eyes — cloudy eyes indicate age
  • Firm flesh that springs back when pressed
  • Fresh ocean smell, never strong or ammonia-like
  • Bright red or pink gills, not grey or brown
  • Shiny, moist skin with scales tightly attached
✗ Avoid If
  • Cloudy or sunken eyes
  • Strong fishy or ammonia odour
  • Soft, mushy flesh that doesn't spring back
  • Discoloured or dry flesh
Best Cooking Methods
Baking Grilling Pan-frying

Nutrition

Per 100g cooked - Source: USDA FoodData Central

Nutrient Amount
Protein 18.5 g
Omega-3 (total) 113 mg

🔬 Mercury Safety

Mercury data for Guineafowl puffer has not yet been assigned. Please consult FDA/EPA guidance for general seafood safety advice.

🌿 Sustainability

Best Choice
Healthy stocks, low impact
Good Alternative
Well-managed, minor concerns
Use Caution
Check sourcing and season
Avoid
Overfished or high impact

🌐 Names & Taxonomy

Scientific Synonyms

Scientific Name Author Year Status
Arothron erethizon Jordan & Gilbert 1883 Synonym
Arothron meleagridis Anonymous 1798 Synonym
Arothron ophryas Cope 1871 Synonym
Arothron setosus Smith 1886 Synonym
Ovoides latifrons Jenkins 1901 Synonym
Tetraodon lacrymatus Quoy & Gaimard 1824 Synonym
Tetraodon meleagris Anonymous 1798 Synonym
Tetraodon setosus Smith 1886 Synonym
Tetrodon meleagris Anonymous 1798 Synonym
Tetrodon setosus Smith 1886 Synonym

🗺️ Global Occurrence Map

Occurrence records from the Global Biodiversity Information Facility (GBIF) - 19 records indexed .

Occurrence density from GBIF View GBIF records ↗

👥 Community & Contribute

Aquareap Community Observations
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View all observations for Guineafowl puffer ↗
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