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🌊 Marine Least Concern 🍽️ Edible 🎣 Game Fish ⚡ Other 🌡️ Subtropical

Oceanic puffer

Lagocephalus lagocephalus Linnaeus, 1758
Max Length
61 cm
Max Weight
3.2 kg
Lifespan
-
Trophic Level
3.7
Depth
10–476 m
Climate
Subtropical
Resilience
Medium
Vulnerability
38.00/100
Typical Length
-
Depth Zone
-

📖 Overview

Primarily an oceanic , pelagic species but may enter estuaries . Feeds on crustaceans and squids . Suspected responsible for fatal poisoning . Should not be eaten .

Scientific Name
Lagocephalus lagocephalus
Authority
Linnaeus, 1758
Habitat
Marine
Climate
Subtropical
Body Shape
Fusiform / normal
IUCN Status
LC
Max Length
61 cm
Max Weight
3.2 kg
Depth Range
10–476 m
Trophic Level
3.7
Resilience
Medium
Vulnerability
38.00/100
Migration
Oceanodromous
Salinity
30–40 ppt

🐟 Physical Description

Dorsal spines (total): 0; Dorsal soft rays (total): 13 - 16; Anal spines: 0; Anal soft rays: 11 - 13. Adults dark green, brownish grey, or blue above, white below; juveniles with about 9 bars on back, from eye to dorsal fin; dark spots on front and middle of belly and on side near pectoral base in specimens less than 33 cm .: fusiform / normal.

🌀 Behaviour

Behavioural data for Oceanic puffer is currently being reviewed.

🦐 Diet

Diet information for Oceanic puffer is currently being compiled.

🥚 Reproduction

🐣 Oviparous

Oviparous .

🌍 Habitat & Distribution

Marine; benthopelagic; oceanodromous ; depth range 10 - 476 m , usually 10 - 100 m . Subtropical

🌿 Ecology

Zone Preferences
🌊 Marine
Migration
Oceanodromous
Trophic Level
3.7±0.4
Food Items

crustaceans and squids (Ref

📐 Morphometrics

Length–Weight Relationship: W = 0.01096 × L2.91 (TL)
Max TL
61cm
Max Weight
3,200g
Dorsal Rays
15
Anal Rays
12

🌡️ Water Parameters & Tolerance

Salinity Range
30–40ppt

🛡️ Conservation Assessment

IUCN Category
Least Concern
Assessment Date
2011

📊 Population Risk & Fisheries

Population Resilience
Medium
Minimum doubling time
Fishing Vulnerability
38.00/100
Moderate vulnerability
Trophic Level
3.7
Predator
Body Shape
Fusiform / normal
Climate Zone
Subtropical
Described By
Linnaeus, 1758

🍽️ Edibility & Flavour

"Oceanic puffer is an edible species."

✗ Not for Raw
✓ Fresh Indicators
  • Clear, bright eyes — cloudy eyes indicate age
  • Firm flesh that springs back when pressed
  • Fresh ocean smell, never strong or ammonia-like
  • Bright red or pink gills, not grey or brown
  • Shiny, moist skin with scales tightly attached
✗ Avoid If
  • Cloudy or sunken eyes
  • Strong fishy or ammonia odour
  • Soft, mushy flesh that doesn't spring back
  • Discoloured or dry flesh
Best Cooking Methods
Baking Grilling Pan-frying

Nutrition

Per 100g cooked - Source: USDA FoodData Central

Nutrient Amount
Protein 18 g
Omega-3 (total) 406 mg

🔬 Mercury Safety

Mercury data for Oceanic puffer has not yet been assigned. Please consult FDA/EPA guidance for general seafood safety advice.

🌿 Sustainability

Best Choice
Healthy stocks, low impact
Good Alternative
Well-managed, minor concerns
Use Caution
Check sourcing and season
Avoid
Overfished or high impact

🌐 Names & Taxonomy

Language Common Names
🇬🇧English Blue Blaasop · Ocean puffer · Oceanic Blaasop · Oceanic Puffer · Oceanic Pufferfish · Oceanic puffer, Pufferfish · Pelagic Toadfish · Puffer · Puffer-fish · Rabbit Puffer · Tamboril · pufferfish
🌍AFR Bloublaasop
🇸🇦Arabic ينفوخ المحيط
🏳️Catalan Peix bola oceànic
🌍CES čtverzubec oceánský
🌍DIV ރާގޮނޑި ކޮލި
🇫🇮Finnish mustaeväpallokala
🇫🇷French Compère Lièvre · Compère Océanique · Compère océanique, Compère lièvre, Tétraodon-lièvre océanique · orbe étoilé
🇮🇹Italian Capolepre
🇯🇵Japanese Kumasakafugu · クマサカフグ
🇳🇱Dutch Hazenkopvis
🇵🇹Portuguese Baiacu · Baiacu-azul · Baiacu-xaréu · Peixe-balão
🇷🇺Russian Обыкновенный зайцеголовый иглобрюх · Океанский зайцеголовый иглобрюх
🇪🇸Spanish Pez Globo · Tamboril Liebre · Tamboril Oceánico · botete oceánico
🌍TUR mavi balon baligi
🇨🇳Chinese 兔頭魨

Scientific Synonyms

Scientific Name Author Year Status
Lagocephalus exilis Tanaka 1916 Synonym
Lagocephalus lagocephalus lagocephalus Linnaeus 1758 Synonym
Lagocephalus lagocephalus nigridorsum Fowler 1944 Synonym
Lagocephalus lagocephalus oceanicus Jordan & Evermann 1903 Synonym
Lagocephalus oceanicus Jordan & Evermann 1903 Synonym
Lagocephalus pennanti Swainson 1839 Synonym
Tetraodon janthinus Vaillant & Sauvage 1875 Synonym
Tetraodon lagocephalus Linnaeus 1758 Synonym
Tetrodon lagocephalus Linnaeus 1758 Synonym
Tetrodon pennantii Yarrell 1836 Synonym
Tetrodon stellatus Donovan 1804 Synonym

🗺️ Global Occurrence Map

Occurrence records from the Global Biodiversity Information Facility (GBIF) - 682 records indexed .

Occurrence density from GBIF View GBIF records ↗

👥 Community & Contribute

Aquareap Community Observations
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View all observations for Oceanic puffer ↗
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