Warty frogfish
📖 Overview
Inhabit sheltered rocky reefs . Adults are usually with sponges . Juveniles openly on reefs looking like nudibranchs . Feeds on fishes . Oviparous. Eggs are bound in ribbon-like sheath or mass of gelatinous mucus called 'egg raft' or 'veil' . Solitary, frequently among algae, sponges and soft corals (Ref 90102).
🔬 Taxonomy
🐟 Physical Description
Dorsal spines (total): 3; Dorsal soft rays (total): 11 - 12; Anal spines: 0; Anal soft rays: 6 - 7. Characterized by numerous prominent wart-like protuberances on its skin and a large esca that mimics a tiny fish. Bony part of the illicium with numerous crossbands and approximately twice as long as the 2nd dorsal spine. Coloration is highly variable, ranging from cream to yellow, brown, or black with scattered dark circular spots and saddles or blotches ranging from white to pink, rust-red, or red. Heavily spotted individuals resemble A. pictus. Usually has red or orange margins on all fins and the first band across the body diverts to the posterior edge of the eye which distinguishes it from A. pictus . : short and / or deep; Cross section: compressed.
🌀 Behaviour
Like other members of their family, they have a benthic and solitary lifestyle. They gather during mating period, but do not tolerate each other any more after the act of fertilization. The female can kill or eat the male if he stays close.
🦐 Diet
As all frogfishes, A. hispidus is a voracious carnivore which can attack all small animals that pass within its "strike range", mainly fishes. Its prey can vary in size to close to its own size.
🥚 Reproduction
Oviparous. Eggs are bound in ribbon-like sheath or mass of gelatinous mucus called 'egg raft' or 'veil' .
🌍 Habitat & Distribution
Marine; reef-associated; depth range 1 - 15 m . Tropical; 30°N - 24°S West Pacific: Maldives (Ref.
🌿 Ecology
fishes (Ref
📐 Morphometrics
🌡️ Water Parameters & Tolerance
🛡️ Conservation Assessment
📊 Population Risk & Fisheries
🌐 Names & Taxonomy
| Language | Common Names |
|---|---|
| 🇬🇧English | Clown Anglerfish · Largespotted Angler · Wartskin Angler · Wartskin Frogfish · Warty Anglerfish · Warty Frogfish |
| 🌍CES | rozedranec červenoskvrnný |
| 🇩🇰Danish | Marmoreret tudsefisk |
| 🇩🇪German | Clown-Anglerfisch · Warzen-Anglerfisch |
| 🇫🇷French | Antennaire verruqueux |
| 🇮🇹Italian | Antennario bicolore · Antennario maculato · Antennario pagliaccio · Pesce rana bicolore · Pesce rana maculato · Pesce rana pagliaccio |
| 🇯🇵Japanese | Kumadori-izariuo · Kumadorikaeruanko · クマドリカエルアンコウ |
| 🇳🇱Dutch | Wrattige voelsprietvis |
| 🇵🇹Portuguese | Peixe-sapo-palhaço |
| 🇷🇺Russian | Бородавчатый удильщик |
| 🇪🇸Spanish | Ranisapo payaso |
| 🌍TAH | nohu |
| 🌍THA | ปลากบจุด |
| 🇨🇳Chinese | 五腳虎 |
Scientific Synonyms
| Scientific Name | Author | Year | Status |
|---|---|---|---|
| Antennarius guentheri | Bleeker | 1864 | Synonym |
| Antennarius guntheri | Bleeker | 1864 | Synonym |
| Antennarius oligospilos | Bleeker | 1857 | Synonym |
| Antennarius oligospilus | Bleeker | 1865 | Synonym |
| Antennarius phymatodes | Bleeker | 1857 | Synonym |
| Chironectes maculatus | Desjardins | 1840 | Synonym |
| Phymatophryne maculata | Desjardins | 1840 | Synonym |
🔍 Similar Species
🗺️ Global Occurrence Map
Occurrence records from the Global Biodiversity Information Facility (GBIF) — 1 records indexed .
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