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💧 Freshwater Least Concern 🍽️ Edible 🐠 Aquarium 🌡️ Tropical

Blue acara

Andinoacara pulcher Gill, 1858
Max Length
16 cm
Max Weight
-
Lifespan
-
Trophic Level
3.3
Depth
-
Climate
Tropical
Resilience
High
Vulnerability
19.00/100
Typical Length
-
Depth Zone
-

📖 Overview

Adults inhabit turbid standing waters as well as clear free flowing streams . They feed on worms, crustaceans and insects . Reproduces in captivity . Both parents guard the eggs and larvae . Utilized to control mosquito larvae . Aquarium keeping: in pairs; minimum aquarium size 100 cm .

Scientific Name
Andinoacara pulcher
Authority
Gill, 1858
Habitat
Freshwater
Climate
Tropical
Body Shape
Fusiform / normal
IUCN Status
LC
Max Length
16 cm
Trophic Level
3.3
Resilience
High
Vulnerability
19.00/100
Migration
Non-migratory
Water Temp
18–23 °C
Salinity
0–0.5 ppt

🔬 Taxonomy

🐟 Physical Description

Anal spines: 3. Aequidens is very similar to Geophagus but is differentiated by the number of spines on the anal fin and the lacks of a lobule on the first branchial arch found in Geophagus; live specimens olive green, with eight obscure transverse bands on the body; numerous bright bluish-green lines on the cheek; males are more colorful and grow bigger than females; males blue in color during the reproductive season .: fusiform / normal.

🌀 Behaviour

Behavioural data for Blue acara is currently being reviewed.

🦐 Diet

aquatic invertebrates
small fish
algae
detritus

🥚 Reproduction

🐣 Oviparous 👄 Mouth Brooder 🛡️ Egg Guarder
Spawning Season
spring
Spawn Location
Substrate
Fertilization
External

In captivity, both male and female clean a rock which will be the spawning area. Eggs are laid on the rock by the female and fertilized by the male. Both male and female guard the eggs, which hatch in 2 to 5 days, and continue to look after the fry for some weeks . In cases of danger, the male protects its young by placing them inside its mouth .

🌍 Habitat & Distribution

Freshwater; benthopelagic; pH range: 6.5 - 8.0; dH range: ? - 25; non-migratory . Tropical; 18°C - 23°C ; 11°N - 5°N, 73°W - 60°W Central and South America: Trinidad and Venezuela.

🌿 Ecology

Zone Preferences
💧 Freshwater
Migration
Non-migratory
Trophic Level
3.3±0.4
Food Items

worms, crustaceans and insects (Ref

📐 Morphometrics

Length–Weight Relationship: W = 0.03388 × L3.07 (TL)
Max TL
16cm
Anal Spines
3

🌡️ Water Parameters & Tolerance

Temperature Range
18–23°C
pH Range
6.5–8
Salinity Range
0–0.5ppt

🛡️ Conservation Assessment

IUCN Category
Least Concern
Assessment Date
2020

📊 Population Risk & Fisheries

Population Resilience
High
Minimum doubling time
Fishing Vulnerability
19.00/100
Low vulnerability
Trophic Level
3.3
Predator
Body Shape
Fusiform / normal
Climate Zone
Tropical
Described By
Gill, 1858

🍽️ Edibility & Flavour

"Blue acara is an edible species."

✗ Not for Raw
✓ Fresh Indicators
  • Clear, bright eyes — cloudy eyes indicate age
  • Firm flesh that springs back when pressed
  • Fresh ocean smell, never strong or ammonia-like
  • Bright red or pink gills, not grey or brown
  • Shiny, moist skin with scales tightly attached
✗ Avoid If
  • Cloudy or sunken eyes
  • Strong fishy or ammonia odour
  • Soft, mushy flesh that doesn't spring back
  • Discoloured or dry flesh
Best Cooking Methods
Baking Grilling Pan-frying

⚡ Nutrition

Detailed nutritional data for Blue acara is currently being compiled from USDA FoodData Central.

🔬 Mercury Safety

Mercury data for Blue acara has not yet been assigned. Please consult FDA/EPA guidance for general seafood safety advice.

🌿 Sustainability

Best Choice
Healthy stocks, low impact
Good Alternative
Well-managed, minor concerns
Use Caution
Check sourcing and season
Avoid
Overfished or high impact
✓ Sustainable Choice

🔬 Full Nutritional Profile

Per 100g - Raw, per 100g - Source: USDA FoodData Central templates (generic fish average)

Proximate Composition
Energy125 kcal
Moisture75 %
Protein20 %
Total Fat4 %
Ash1.3 %
Fatty Acids (g)
Saturated Fat1 g
Monounsaturated Fat1.2 g
Polyunsaturated Fat1.5 g
Omega-3 Total1 g
EPA0.3 g
DHA0.5 g
Omega-6 Total0.3 g
Key Minerals & Vitamins
Calcium20 mg
Iron0.7 mg
Magnesium30 mg
Phosphorus220 mg
Potassium380 mg
Sodium55 mg
Zinc0.5 mg
Selenium32 µg
Vitamin B122 µg

📊 Population Dynamics

Year Region Index Notes
- - -

🌐 Names & Taxonomy

Scientific Synonyms

Scientific Name Author Year Status
? pulcher Gill 1858 Synonym
Aequidens pulcher Gill 1858 Synonym
Aequidens pulchrus Gill 1858 Synonym
Cychlasoma pulchrum Gill 1858 Synonym

🗺️ Global Occurrence Map

Occurrence records from the Global Biodiversity Information Facility (GBIF) - 9 records indexed .

Occurrence density from GBIF View GBIF records ↗

👥 Community & Contribute

Aquareap Community Observations
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