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🌊 Marine Vulnerable 🌡️ Tropical

Pacific eagle ray

Aetobatus laticeps Gill, 1865
Max Length
-
Max Weight
-
Lifespan
-
Trophic Level
3.6
Depth
-
Climate
Tropical
Resilience
-
Vulnerability
79.00/100
Typical Length
-
Depth Zone
-

📖 Overview

This inshore species in coastal bays and estuaries, to offshore occurs solitary or in large schools. It feeds mainly on bivalves, also shrimps, polychaetes and other fishes. Size usually less than 130 cm, size unknown at birth and when it matures .

Scientific Name
Aetobatus laticeps
Authority
Gill, 1865
Habitat
Marine
Climate
Tropical
Body Shape
Other
IUCN Status
VU
Trophic Level
3.6
Vulnerability
79.00/100
Salinity
30–40 ppt

🐟 Physical Description

This large eagle ray is distinguished by the following characters: bluish black dorsal body with numerous white spots or ocelli, ventral surface mostly white; a moderately long fleshy rostral lobe; disc short and very broad; pectoral fins weakly falcate, joining head at level of eye and is separate from rostral lobe, the posterior margins moderately concave and free rear rips broadly rounded; rostral lobe moderately long and parabolic; large spiracles are dorsolateral, visible on dorsal view; mouth ventrally located, width narrower than preoral length; large nasal curtain, deeply notched centrally and with a curtain-like fringe; each jaw with plate-like teeth in a single row, with upper teeth transverse, lower teeth chevron-shaped; smooth disc without denticles or thorns; elongated tail, whip-like; small dorsal fin raked back, its apex broadly rounded, with free rear tip short; presence of 1 or more stings .: other; Cross section: flattened.

🌀 Behaviour

Behavioural data for Pacific eagle ray is currently being reviewed.

🦐 Diet

Diet information for Pacific eagle ray is currently being compiled.

🥚 Reproduction

Reproduction data for Pacific eagle ray is currently being compiled.

🌍 Habitat & Distribution

Marine; benthopelagic. Tropical

🌿 Ecology

Zone Preferences
🌊 Marine
Trophic Level
3.6±0.6
🐠 Schooling 🧍 Solitary
Food Items

bivalves, also shrimps, polychaetes and other fishes

📐 Morphometrics

Length–Weight Relationship: W = 0.01 × L3.04 (TL)

🌡️ Water Parameters & Tolerance

Salinity Range
30–40ppt

🛡️ Conservation Assessment

IUCN Category
Vulnerable
Assessment Date
2019

📊 Population Risk & Fisheries

Fishing Vulnerability
79.00/100
Very High vulnerability
Trophic Level
3.6
Predator
Body Shape
Other
Climate Zone
Tropical
Described By
Gill, 1865

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