Saddle cichlid
📖 Overview
One of the most colorful species of the genus, especially during its reproductive period. Frequently occurs in zones with little current and over a substrate covered with vegetal debris . Caught frequently but not abundantly in most varied biotopes- in small creeks and flooded zones with clear, shallow and slow flowing water. Feeds primarily on insects, secondarily on fishes and plants. Very territorial. During reproduction, males attain a deeper coloration. About 1,000 eggs are released during spawning. Spawning takes place on stone or wood. Parents take care of juveniles . Maximum length 25 cm TL .
🔬 Taxonomy
🐟 Physical Description
colorful species of the genus, especially during its reproductive period.
🌀 Behaviour
Behavioural data for Saddle cichlid is currently being reviewed.
🦐 Diet
🥚 Reproduction
Produces a minimum of 1000 eggs .
🌍 Habitat & Distribution
Freshwater; benthopelagic; pH range: 4.9 - 7.5; dH range: 1 - 13.5. Tropical; 24°C - 26°C South America: widely distributed in the Amazon River basin in Peru, Colombia, Ecuador, Brazil and Bolivia.
🌿 Ecology
insects, secondarily on fishes and plants
📐 Morphometrics
🌡️ Water Parameters & Tolerance
🛡️ Conservation Assessment
📊 Population Risk & Fisheries
🌐 Names & Taxonomy
Scientific Synonyms
| Scientific Name | Author | Year | Status |
|---|---|---|---|
| Acara tetramerus | Heckel | 1840 | Synonym |
| Acaronia trimaculata | Allen | 1942 | Synonym |
| Aequidens stollei | Miranda Ribeiro | 1918 | Synonym |
| Chromys uniocellata | Castelnau | 1855 | Synonym |
🦠 Common Diseases
The following diseases are known to affect Saddle cichlid.
🔍 Similar Species
🗺️ Global Occurrence Map
Occurrence records from the Global Biodiversity Information Facility (GBIF) - 126 records indexed .
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