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🌊 Marine Data Deficient 🌡️ Temperate

Patagonian grouper

Acanthistius patachonicus Jenyns, 1840
Max Length
31 cm
Max Weight
-
Lifespan
-
Trophic Level
4
Depth
-
Climate
Temperate
Resilience
Medium
Vulnerability
43.00/100
Typical Length
-
Depth Zone
demersal

📖 Overview

Patagonian grouper (Acanthistius patachonicus), first described by Jenyns, 1840 is a medium-sized fish in the family Anthiadidae (order Perciformes). Adults typically reach 31.00 cm in maximum length. It inhabits marine coastal and open-ocean environments. It occurs in Temperate waters. Diet is predominantly piscivorous, targeting other fish and larger prey. On the IUCN Red List, it is classified as Data Deficient.

Scientific Name
Acanthistius patachonicus
Authority
Jenyns, 1840
Habitat
Marine
Climate
Temperate
Body Shape
Fusiform / normal
IUCN Status
DD
Max Length
31 cm
Trophic Level
4
Resilience
Medium
Vulnerability
43.00/100
Salinity
30–40 ppt

🐟 Physical Description

Dorsal spines (total): 12 - 13; Dorsal soft rays (total): 15 - 16; Anal spines: 2; Anal soft rays: 8. Caudal fin rounded. Brownish, with three to four dark bands on lateral side of body. Small irregular shaped dark spots on body and dorsal and anal fins .: fusiform / normal.

🌀 Behaviour

Behavioural data for Patagonian grouper is currently being reviewed.

🦐 Diet

small fish
crustaceans
cephalopods

🥚 Reproduction

🐣 Oviparous 📦 Batch Spawner
Spawning Season
spring-summer
Spawn Location
Pelagic
Fertilization
External

🌍 Habitat & Distribution

Marine; demersal. Temperate; 39°S - 48°S Southwest Atlantic: off central Argentina.

🌿 Ecology

Zone Preferences
🌊 Marine ⬇️ Benthic
Trophic Level
4±0.7

📐 Morphometrics

Length–Weight Relationship: W = 0.01413 × L3 (TL)
Max TL
31cm
Dorsal Spines
13
Dorsal Rays
16
Anal Spines
2
Anal Rays
8

🌡️ Water Parameters & Tolerance

Salinity Range
30–40ppt

🛡️ Conservation Assessment

IUCN Category
Data Deficient
Assessment Date
2019

📊 Population Risk & Fisheries

Population Resilience
Medium
Minimum doubling time
Fishing Vulnerability
43.00/100
Moderate vulnerability
Trophic Level
4
Apex / Top predator
Body Shape
Fusiform / normal
Climate Zone
Temperate
Described By
Jenyns, 1840

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