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🌊 Marine Data Deficient 🌡️ Subtropical

Xenisthmus Nigrolateralis

Xenisthmus nigrolateralis Chen, Harefa, Jiang & Chang, 2022
Max Length
2.8 cm
Max Weight
-
Lifespan
-
Trophic Level
3.1
Depth
5–10 m
Climate
Subtropical
Resilience
-
Vulnerability
10.00/100
Typical Length
-
Depth Zone
-

📖 Overview

Xenisthmus Nigrolateralis (Xenisthmus nigrolateralis), first described by Chen, Harefa, Jiang & Chang, 2022 is a tiny fish in the family Xenisthmidae (order Gobiiformes). Adults typically reach 2.80 cm in maximum length. It inhabits marine coastal and open-ocean environments. Recorded depth range: 5 to 10 metres. It occurs in Subtropical waters. It is broadly omnivorous, taking invertebrates, plant matter, and detritus. On the IUCN Red List, it is classified as Data Deficient.

Scientific Name
Xenisthmus nigrolateralis
Authority
Chen, Harefa, Jiang & Chang, 2022
Habitat
Marine
Climate
Subtropical
IUCN Status
DD
Max Length
2.8 cm
Depth Range
5–10 m
Trophic Level
3.1
Vulnerability
10.00/100
Salinity
30–40 ppt

🐟 Physical Description

Dorsal spines (total): 7; Dorsal soft rays (total): 13; Anal spines: 1; Anal soft rays: 13. The species is distinguished from its congeners by the following set of characters: D2 I,13; A I,13; pectoral fin rays16; longitudinal scale series 68-70; perdorsal scales 23; vertebral count 10 + 16 = 26; preopercular canal with rather more, 5 pores ?1, ?, ?, ?, and ?1, Colouration: lateral side of trunk with a broad, deep brown stripe from the rear of lateral gill opening to caudal fin base; dorsal profile of the lateral, broad deep brown stripe with waving margin; caudal with median blackish brown mark, and with outer region translucent; caudal fin base with a vertical black bar .Cross section: oval.

🌀 Behaviour

Behavioural data for Xenisthmus Nigrolateralis is currently being reviewed.

🦐 Diet

aquatic invertebrates
small fish
algae
detritus

🥚 Reproduction

🐣 Oviparous 📦 Batch Spawner
Spawning Season
spring-summer
Spawn Location
Pelagic
Fertilization
External

🌍 Habitat & Distribution

Marine; benthopelagic; depth range 5 - 10 m . Subtropical Northwest Pacific: Taiwan.

🌿 Ecology

Zone Preferences
🌊 Marine
Trophic Level
3.1±0.4

📐 Morphometrics

Length–Weight Relationship: W = 0.00389 × L3.12 (TL)
Max TL
2.8cm
Dorsal Spines
7
Dorsal Rays
13
Anal Spines
1
Anal Rays
13

🌡️ Water Parameters & Tolerance

Salinity Range
30–40ppt

🛡️ Conservation Assessment

IUCN Category
Data Deficient
Assessment Date
2024

📊 Population Risk & Fisheries

Fishing Vulnerability
10.00/100
Low vulnerability
Trophic Level
3.1
Predator
Climate Zone
Subtropical
Described By
Chen, Harefa, Jiang & Chang, 2022

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