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🌊 Marine 🌡️ Subtropical

Threespine cardinalfish

Verilus anomalus Ogilby, 1896
Max Length
15 cm
Max Weight
-
Lifespan
-
Trophic Level
3.8
Depth
0–600 m
Climate
Subtropical
Resilience
-
Vulnerability
10.00/100
Typical Length
-
Depth Zone
demersal

📖 Overview

A temperate species occurring in a wide range of habitats and depths from estuaries (< 40 m) to the continental slope (ca. 100-600 m), but most common in outer shelf and upper slope waters . Minimum depth reported taken from Ref. 57178.

Scientific Name
Verilus anomalus
Authority
Ogilby, 1896
Habitat
Marine
Climate
Subtropical
Max Length
15 cm
Depth Range
0–600 m
Trophic Level
3.8
Vulnerability
10.00/100
Salinity
30–40 ppt

🔬 Taxonomy

Genus
Verilus
Verilus
Species
Threespine cardinalfish
Verilus anomalus

🐟 Physical Description

Dorsal spines (total): 10; Dorsal soft rays (total): 10; Anal spines: 3; Anal soft rays: 7. This species is distinguished from its congeners by the following set of characters: lower jaw with a row of conical teeth posterior to a canine tooth near symphysis; presence of basioccipital fossa; proximal-middle radial of first anal-fin pterygiophore with a narrow and elongate concavity on anterior surface; pectoral-fin rays 14; first gill arch with gill rakers on lower arm 20-23; lateral-line scales 44-51; body depth 22.2-28.1% SL; scales cycloid and very weakly ctenoid .Cross section: compressed.

🌀 Behaviour

Behavioural data for Threespine cardinalfish is currently being reviewed.

🦐 Diet

aquatic invertebrates
small fish
algae
detritus

🥚 Reproduction

🐣 Oviparous 📦 Batch Spawner
Spawning Season
spring-summer
Spawn Location
Pelagic
Fertilization
External

🌍 Habitat & Distribution

Marine; brackish; demersal; depth range 0 - 600 m , usually 100 - 400 m . Subtropical; 24°S - 44°S, 113°E - 155°E Endemic to Australia.

🌿 Ecology

Zone Preferences
🌊 Marine 🌿 Brackish ⬇️ Benthic
Trophic Level
3.8±0.6

📐 Morphometrics

Length–Weight Relationship: W = 0.01148 × L3.03 (TL)
Max TL
15cm
Dorsal Spines
10
Dorsal Rays
10
Anal Spines
3
Anal Rays
7

🌡️ Water Parameters & Tolerance

Salinity Range
30–40ppt

📊 Population Risk & Fisheries

Fishing Vulnerability
10.00/100
Low vulnerability
Trophic Level
3.8
Predator
Climate Zone
Subtropical
Described By
Ogilby, 1896

👥 Community & Contribute

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