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🌊 Marine Data Deficient 🌡️ Tropical

Komodo viviparous brotula

Ungusurculus komodoensis Schwarzhans & Møller, 2007
Max Length
3.3 cm
Max Weight
-
Lifespan
-
Trophic Level
3.1
Depth
0–1 m
Climate
Tropical
Resilience
-
Vulnerability
10.00/100
Typical Length
-
Depth Zone
reef

📖 Overview

Komodo viviparous brotula (Ungusurculus komodoensis), first described by Schwarzhans & Møller, 2007 is a tiny fish. Adults typically reach 3.30 cm in maximum length. It inhabits marine coastal and open-ocean environments. Recorded depth range: 0 to 1 metres. It occurs in Tropical waters. It is broadly omnivorous, taking invertebrates, plant matter, and detritus. On the IUCN Red List, it is classified as Data Deficient.

Scientific Name
Ungusurculus komodoensis
Authority
Schwarzhans & Møller, 2007
Habitat
Marine
Climate
Tropical
Body Shape
Elongated
IUCN Status
DD
Max Length
3.3 cm
Depth Range
0–1 m
Trophic Level
3.1
Vulnerability
10.00/100
Salinity
30–40 ppt

🔬 Taxonomy

Genus
Ungusurculus
Ungusurculus
Species
Komodo viviparous brotula
Ungusurculus komodoensis

🐟 Physical Description

Dorsal soft rays (total): 80; Anal soft rays: 61; Vertebrae: 44. This species is distinguished by the following set of characters: vertebrae 12+32=44, D 80, A 61, D/A 26, V in D 2.1; anterior nostril located 1/3.5 the distance from upper lip to aggregate distance to anterior margin of eye; free pseudoclaspers 2 pairs, outer pseudoclasper wing-shaped with broad base and distally widened supporter with strong anterior hook (covered by ligament), the inner pseudoclasper short, with broad base, distally with 2 thin, short spines positioned oblique to axis of pseudoclasper; multiple cirri on snout and cheeks with 6 scale rows on upper part and 4 rows on lower; absence of upper preopercular pore . : elongated; Cross section: compressed.

🌀 Behaviour

Behavioural data for Komodo viviparous brotula is currently being reviewed.

🦐 Diet

aquatic invertebrates
small fish
algae
detritus

🥚 Reproduction

🐣 Oviparous 📦 Batch Spawner
Spawning Season
spring-summer
Spawn Location
Pelagic
Fertilization
External

🌍 Habitat & Distribution

Marine; reef-associated; depth range 0 - 1 m . Tropical

🌿 Ecology

Zone Preferences
🌊 Marine 🪸 Reef Associated
Trophic Level
3.1±0.5

📐 Morphometrics

Length–Weight Relationship: W = 0.00389 × L3.12 (TL)
Max TL
3.3cm
Dorsal Rays
80
Anal Rays
61
Vertebrae
44

🌡️ Water Parameters & Tolerance

Salinity Range
30–40ppt

🛡️ Conservation Assessment

IUCN Category
Data Deficient
Assessment Date
2019

📊 Population Risk & Fisheries

Fishing Vulnerability
10.00/100
Low vulnerability
Trophic Level
3.1
Predator
Body Shape
Elongated
Climate Zone
Tropical
Described By
Schwarzhans & Møller, 2007

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