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🌊 Marine Least Concern 🍽️ Edible 🎣 Game Fish 🌡️ Tropical

Yellowspotted trevally

Turrum fulvoguttatum Forsskål, 1775
Max Length
120 cm
Max Weight
18.0 kg
Lifespan
-
Trophic Level
4.4
Depth
-
Climate
Tropical
Resilience
Low
Vulnerability
66.00/100
Typical Length
90 cm
Depth Zone
reef

📖 Overview

Adults prefer rocky and coral reef areas, but also found on offshore banks . They occur singly or in small to large schools . They feed on small invertebrates and fishes .

Scientific Name
Turrum fulvoguttatum
Authority
Forsskål, 1775
Habitat
Marine
Climate
Tropical
Body Shape
Fusiform / normal
IUCN Status
LC
Max Length
120 cm
Max Weight
18 kg
Latitude
30°S – 36°N
Trophic Level
4.4
Resilience
Low
Vulnerability
66.00/100
Salinity
30–40 ppt

🔬 Taxonomy

Genus
Turrum
Turrum
Species
Yellowspotted trevally
Turrum fulvoguttatum

🐟 Physical Description

Dorsal spines (total): 9; Dorsal soft rays (total): 25 - 30; Anal spines: 3; Anal soft rays: 21 - 26; Vertebrae: 24. This species is distinguished by having the following characters: body subovate and compressed, becoming elongate-ovate and slightly subcylindrical with age; profile of head and nape slightly angular becoming more steep with age; mouth cleft of adults distinctly below level of eye; D1 VIII, D2 I,25-30, lobe of second dorsal fin shorter than head length; A II (2 detached spines) + I, 21-26 (rarely 25 or 26); gill rakers (including rudiments) 6-8 + 17-21 = 22-27; vertebrae 10 + 14; straight part of lateral line with 18-27 scales followed by 15-21 small scutes; breast naked ventrally to distinctly behind origin of pelvic fins; breast squamation variable laterally, either separated from naked base of pectoral fins by a moderate to very narrow band of scales or naked area of breast uninterrupted to naked base of pectoral fins; colour of adults iridescent blue-green above, silvery below; with numerous small gold or brassy spots mainly on dorsal half; large adult with 3 (to 5) irregular black blotches on flanks (sometimes very indistinct or absent, the first below dorsal-fin lobe, the second at inflection point of lateral line, and the third slightly anterior to midpoint of straight part of lateral line . : fusiform / normal; Cross section: compressed.

🌀 Behaviour

Behavioural data for Yellowspotted trevally is currently being reviewed.

🦐 Diet

small fish
crustaceans
cephalopods

🥚 Reproduction

🐣 Oviparous 📦 Batch Spawner
Spawning Season
spring-summer
Spawn Location
Pelagic
Fertilization
External

🌍 Habitat & Distribution

Marine; reef-associated; depth range ? - 100 m . Tropical; 36°N - 30°S, 32°E - 173°W West Pacific: Red Sea and the East Africa to Palau and New Caledonia, north to Ryukyu and Ogasawara islands, Yellow Sea and east to Tonga.

🌿 Ecology

Zone Preferences
🌊 Marine 🪸 Reef Associated
Trophic Level
4.4±0.5
🐠 Schooling
Food Items

small invertebrates and fishes (Ref

📐 Morphometrics

Length–Weight Relationship: W = 0.01413 × L2.92 (TL)
Max TL
120cm
Max Weight
18,000g
Dorsal Spines
9
Dorsal Rays
28
Anal Spines
3
Anal Rays
24
Vertebrae
24

🌡️ Water Parameters & Tolerance

Salinity Range
30–40ppt

🛡️ Conservation Assessment

IUCN Category
Least Concern
Assessment Date
2015

📊 Population Risk & Fisheries

Population Resilience
Low
Minimum doubling time
Fishing Vulnerability
66.00/100
High vulnerability
Trophic Level
4.4
Apex / Top predator
Body Shape
Fusiform / normal
Climate Zone
Tropical
Latitude Range
36°N – 30°S
Described By
Forsskål, 1775

🎣 Angling Guide

Difficulty
Beginner
Fight Rating
strong pulls with head-shakes
Best Seasons
spring,summer,fall
Best Time
incoming tide, dawn and dusk
Line Weight
15-30
Rod Type
medium-heavy spinning
Hook Size
2/0-5/0
Catch & Release
✓ Recommended
Best Months
Jan Feb Mar Apr May Jun Jul Aug Sep Oct Nov Dec
Techniques
bottom fishing popping cork soft plastics live bait
Bait & Lures
live shrimp cut mullet soft plastic paddle-tails popping corks
Recommended Tackle
  • medium-heavy 7ft spinning rod
  • 30-50 lb braid
  • fluorocarbon leader
Where to Find Them
  • grass flats
  • oyster bars
  • marsh drains
  • deeper channel edges
Tips & Tricks
Popping cork technique attracts fish from distance. Fish moving tides.
Catch & Release Tips

Use barbless hooks, minimise air exposure, and revive fish head-first in current before release.

Regulations Summary

⚠️ Slot limits protect breeding-size fish. Verify daily bag limits.

🍽️ Edibility & Flavour

⚡ Nutrition

Per 100g cooked - Source: USDA FoodData Central

Nutrient Amount
Protein 20.4 g
Omega-3 (total) 158 mg

🔬 Mercury Safety

Mercury data for Yellowspotted trevally has not yet been assigned. Please consult FDA/EPA guidance for general seafood safety advice.

🌿 Sustainability

Best Choice
Healthy stocks, low impact
Good Alternative
Well-managed, minor concerns
Use Caution
Check sourcing and season
Avoid
Overfished or high impact

📊 Population Dynamics

Year Region Index Notes
- - -

👥 Community & Contribute

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