New 🐟 Mercury Safety Guide & Omega-3 Rankings Updated for 2026. View Omega-3 Rankings →

🌊 Marine Least Concern 🌡️ Tropical

Lee's tonguefish

Symphurus leeorum Jordan & Bollman, 1890
Max Length
14.8 cm
Max Weight
-
Lifespan
-
Trophic Level
3.3
Depth
11–113 m
Climate
Tropical
Resilience
High
Vulnerability
20.00/100
Typical Length
12 cm
Depth Zone
demersal

📖 Overview

Lee's tonguefish (Symphurus leeorum), first described by Jordan & Bollman, 1890 is a small fish in the family Cynoglossidae (order Pleuronectiformes). Adults typically reach 14.80 cm in maximum length. It inhabits marine coastal and open-ocean environments. Recorded depth range: 11 to 113 metres. It occurs in Tropical waters. It feeds on a mix of small fish and invertebrates as a mid-level predator. On the IUCN Red List, it is classified as Least Concern.

Scientific Name
Symphurus leeorum
Authority
Jordan & Bollman, 1890
Habitat
Marine
Climate
Tropical
Body Shape
Short and / or deep
IUCN Status
LC
Max Length
14.8 cm
Depth Range
11–113 m
Trophic Level
3.3
Resilience
High
Vulnerability
20.00/100
Salinity
30–40 ppt

🐟 Physical Description

Dorsal spines (total): 0; Dorsal soft rays (total): 93 - 104; Anal spines: 0; Anal soft rays: 77 - 88; Vertebrae: 50 - 53. : short and / or deep.

🌀 Behaviour

Behavioural data for Lee's tonguefish is currently being reviewed.

🦐 Diet

aquatic invertebrates
small fish
algae
detritus

🥚 Reproduction

🐣 Oviparous 📦 Batch Spawner
Spawning Season
spring-summer
Spawn Location
Pelagic
Fertilization
External

🌍 Habitat & Distribution

Marine; demersal; depth range 11 - 113 m , usually 30 - 113 m . Tropical; 32°N - 7°N Central Pacific: Gulf of California to Panama.

🌿 Ecology

Zone Preferences
🌊 Marine ⬇️ Benthic
Trophic Level
3.3±0.4

📐 Morphometrics

Length–Weight Relationship: W = 0.00912 × L3.13 (TL)
Max TL
14.8cm
Dorsal Rays
99
Anal Rays
83
Vertebrae
52

🌡️ Water Parameters & Tolerance

Salinity Range
30–40ppt

🛡️ Conservation Assessment

IUCN Category
Least Concern
Assessment Date
2020

📊 Population Risk & Fisheries

Population Resilience
High
Minimum doubling time
Fishing Vulnerability
20.00/100
Low vulnerability
Trophic Level
3.3
Predator
Body Shape
Short and / or deep
Climate Zone
Tropical
Described By
Jordan & Bollman, 1890

👥 Community & Contribute

Aquareap Community Observations
0 Observations logged on Aquareap

No observations yet - be the first to log one!

View all observations for Lee's tonguefish ↗
Suggest an Edit

Spotted incorrect or outdated data? Submit a correction and our editorial team will review it. Approved edits go live within 48 hours.

Link to a scientific paper, FishBase, or other authoritative source
Report an Issue

Found a factual error, broken data, or inappropriate content? Let us know and we will investigate promptly.