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🌊 Marine Data Deficient 🌡️ Tropical

Symphurus Arabicus

Symphurus arabicus Chabanaud, 1954
Max Length
12.2 cm
Max Weight
-
Lifespan
-
Trophic Level
3.3
Depth
-
Climate
Tropical
Resilience
High
Vulnerability
16.00/100
Typical Length
-
Depth Zone
demersal

📖 Overview

Symphurus Arabicus (Symphurus arabicus), first described by Chabanaud, 1954 is a small fish in the family Cynoglossidae (order Pleuronectiformes). Adults typically reach 12.20 cm in maximum length. It inhabits marine coastal and open-ocean environments. It occurs in Tropical waters. It feeds on a mix of small fish and invertebrates as a mid-level predator. On the IUCN Red List, it is classified as Data Deficient.

Scientific Name
Symphurus arabicus
Authority
Chabanaud, 1954
Habitat
Marine
Climate
Tropical
IUCN Status
DD
Max Length
12.2 cm
Trophic Level
3.3
Resilience
High
Vulnerability
16.00/100
Salinity
30–40 ppt

🐟 Physical Description

Dorsal soft rays (total): 97; Anal soft rays: 84; Vertebrae: 53. Cross section: flattened.

🌀 Behaviour

Behavioural data for Symphurus Arabicus is currently being reviewed.

🦐 Diet

aquatic invertebrates
small fish
algae
detritus

🥚 Reproduction

🐣 Oviparous 📦 Batch Spawner
Spawning Season
spring-summer
Spawn Location
Pelagic
Fertilization
External

🌍 Habitat & Distribution

Marine; demersal; depth range ? - 1046 m . Tropical south coast of Arabia.

🌿 Ecology

Zone Preferences
🌊 Marine ⬇️ Benthic
Trophic Level
3.3±0.4

📐 Morphometrics

Length–Weight Relationship: W = 0.00427 × L3.14 (TL)
Max TL
12.2cm
Dorsal Rays
97
Anal Rays
84
Vertebrae
53

🌡️ Water Parameters & Tolerance

Salinity Range
30–40ppt

🛡️ Conservation Assessment

IUCN Category
Data Deficient
Assessment Date
2020

📊 Population Risk & Fisheries

Population Resilience
High
Minimum doubling time
Fishing Vulnerability
16.00/100
Low vulnerability
Trophic Level
3.3
Predator
Climate Zone
Tropical
Described By
Chabanaud, 1954

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