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Diadromous Data Deficient 🌡️ Subtropical

Stiphodon Percnopterygionus

Stiphodon percnopterygionus Watson & Chen, 1998
Max Length
3.7 cm
Max Weight
-
Lifespan
-
Trophic Level
-
Depth
-
Climate
Subtropical
Resilience
High
Vulnerability
10.00/100
Typical Length
-
Depth Zone
demersal

📖 Overview

Adults inhabit small, clear streams with rocky bottoms usually covered with dense mats or clumps of algae . This species produces small pyriform eggs, laid on the undersurfaces of stones in freshwater streams. Newly hatched larvae are small (0.12-0.13 cm in notochord length) and poorly developed. These migrate downstream to the sea shortly after hatching at dusk, where they develop as pelagic larvae for 2.5-5 months. Pelagic larvae may potentially disperse to distant islands before migrating to freshwater streams when they reach 1.3-1.4 cm standard length (SL) where they grow further and reproduce .

Scientific Name
Stiphodon percnopterygionus
Authority
Watson & Chen, 1998
Habitat
Diadromous
Climate
Subtropical
Body Shape
Elongated
IUCN Status
DD
Max Length
3.7 cm
Resilience
High
Vulnerability
10.00/100
Migration
Amphidromous
Salinity
30–40 ppt

🔬 Taxonomy

🐟 Physical Description

Dorsal spines (total): 6 - 7; Dorsal soft rays (total): 9 - 10; Anal spines: 1; Anal soft rays: 10 - 11. : elongated.

🌀 Behaviour

Behavioural data for Stiphodon Percnopterygionus is currently being reviewed.

🦐 Diet

aquatic invertebrates
small fish
algae
detritus

🥚 Reproduction

Size at Maturity
2cm TL

🌍 Habitat & Distribution

Marine; freshwater; brackish; demersal; amphidromous . Subtropical

🌿 Ecology

Zone Preferences
🌊 Marine 💧 Freshwater 🌿 Brackish ⬇️ Benthic
Migration
Amphidromous

📐 Morphometrics

Length–Weight Relationship: W = 0.00389 × L3.12 (TL)
Max TL
3.7cm
Dorsal Spines
7
Dorsal Rays
10
Anal Spines
1
Anal Rays
11

🌡️ Water Parameters & Tolerance

Salinity Range
30–40ppt

🛡️ Conservation Assessment

IUCN Category
Data Deficient
Assessment Date
2011

📊 Population Risk & Fisheries

Population Resilience
High
Minimum doubling time
Fishing Vulnerability
10.00/100
Low vulnerability
Body Shape
Elongated
Climate Zone
Subtropical
Described By
Watson & Chen, 1998

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