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🌊 Marine 🌡️ Subtropical

Back-fin barracudina

Stemonosudis retrodorsalis Ho, Russell, Graham & Psomadakis, 2019
Max Length
16.1 cm
Max Weight
-
Lifespan
-
Trophic Level
3.7
Depth
40–514 m
Climate
Subtropical
Resilience
High
Vulnerability
20.00/100
Typical Length
-
Depth Zone
deep-water

📖 Overview

Specimens were collected by bottom trawl at the continental slope (396-514 m), except for one that was collected by mid-water trawl (40-180 m) at night .

Scientific Name
Stemonosudis retrodorsalis
Authority
Ho, Russell, Graham & Psomadakis, 2019
Habitat
Marine
Climate
Subtropical
Max Length
16.1 cm
Depth Range
40–514 m
Trophic Level
3.7
Resilience
High
Vulnerability
20.00/100
Salinity
30–40 ppt

🐟 Physical Description

Dorsal soft rays (total): 9 - 10; Anal soft rays: 32 - 34; Vertebrae: 89 - 91. This species of the S. rothschildi species complex is distinguished by the following characters: dorsal fin is situated far posteriorly, at about vertical through anal-fin origin; preanal length 73.2-79.9% SL; dorsum before dorsal fin with six saddles; on abdominal ridge before pelvic fin with 4 saddles; horizontal distance between origins of pelvic and dorsal fins 96.3-105.3% horizontal distance between origins of pelvic and anal fins; vertebrae before dorsal-fin origin (DFO) 57-58 and before anal-fin origin 56-58; vertebrae between pelvic-fin origin (VFO) and DFO 17-19; lateral-line scales before DFO 56-68 and before AFO 57-58 .Cross section: compressed.

🌀 Behaviour

Behavioural data for Back-fin barracudina is currently being reviewed.

🦐 Diet

aquatic invertebrates
small fish
algae
detritus

🥚 Reproduction

🐣 Oviparous 📦 Batch Spawner
Spawning Season
spring-summer
Spawn Location
Pelagic
Fertilization
External

🌍 Habitat & Distribution

Marine; bathypelagic; depth range 40 - 514 m . Subtropical West Pacific: Australia, Indonesia and the Philippines.

🌿 Ecology

Zone Preferences
🌊 Marine 🌑 Deep Water
Trophic Level
3.7±0.6

📐 Morphometrics

Length–Weight Relationship: W = 0.00186 × L3.13 (TL)
Max TL
16.1cm
Dorsal Rays
10
Anal Rays
33
Vertebrae
90

🌡️ Water Parameters & Tolerance

Salinity Range
30–40ppt

📊 Population Risk & Fisheries

Population Resilience
High
Minimum doubling time
Fishing Vulnerability
20.00/100
Low vulnerability
Trophic Level
3.7
Predator
Climate Zone
Subtropical
Described By
Ho, Russell, Graham & Psomadakis, 2019

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