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🌊 Marine Data Deficient 🌡️ Subtropical

Atlantic lobefin dogfish

Squalus lobularis Viana, Carvalho & Gomes, 2016
Max Length
64 cm
Max Weight
-
Lifespan
-
Trophic Level
4.1
Depth
-
Climate
Subtropical
Resilience
Low
Vulnerability
59.00/100
Typical Length
-
Depth Zone
-

📖 Overview

Atlantic lobefin dogfish (Squalus lobularis) is a ray-finned fish of the family Squalidae. It inhabits marine (saltwater) waters. This species can reach a maximum total length of 64 cm. With a trophic level of 4.1, it is a mid-level predator. It is assessed as Data Deficient on the IUCN Red List.

Scientific Name
Squalus lobularis
Authority
Viana, Carvalho & Gomes, 2016
Habitat
Marine
Climate
Subtropical
Body Shape
Elongated
IUCN Status
DD
Max Length
64 cm
Trophic Level
4.1
Resilience
Low
Vulnerability
59.00/100
Salinity
30–40 ppt

🐟 Physical Description

This species is distinguished from its congeners by the following characters: dorsal fins markedly broad and lobe-like and with a short clasper groove, not reaching the rhipidion; differs from S. mitsukurii by having a slender body (vs. highly robust), pectoral-fin posterior margin is concave (vs. straight); interorbital space narrower, 8.8%, 6.8%-8.5% TL (vs. 9.3%, 9.1%-9.8% TL); inner clasper length 1.4 times pelvic-fin inner margin length (vs. 0.7-1.1 times); differs from species of the Squalus megalops group by the having a snout relatively long (vs. short), pectoral fins markedly broad (vs. often very narrow), pectoral free rear tips rounded and lobe-like (vs. often triangular); dermal denticles tricuspidate (vs. lanceolate); further differs from all congeners by having a much larger pectoral-inner margin length (10.5%, 9.2%-11.0% TL), except from S. acanthias .: elongated; Cross section: angular.

🌀 Behaviour

Behavioural data for Atlantic lobefin dogfish is currently being reviewed.

🦐 Diet

small fish
crustaceans
cephalopods

🥚 Reproduction

🐣 Viviparous 📦 Batch Spawner 🤰 Viviparous
Spawning Season
spring-summer
Spawn Location
Pelagic
Fertilization
Internal

🌍 Habitat & Distribution

Marine; benthopelagic. Subtropical Southwest Atlantic: from southern Brazil to Uruguay, Patagonia in Argentina where it seems to be more common.

🌿 Ecology

Zone Preferences
🌊 Marine
Trophic Level
4.1±0.4

📐 Morphometrics

Length–Weight Relationship: W = 0.00355 × L3.09 (TL)
Max TL
64cm

🌡️ Water Parameters & Tolerance

Salinity Range
30–40ppt

🛡️ Conservation Assessment

IUCN Category
Data Deficient
Assessment Date
2019

📊 Population Risk & Fisheries

Population Resilience
Low
Minimum doubling time
Fishing Vulnerability
59.00/100
High vulnerability
Trophic Level
4.1
Apex / Top predator
Body Shape
Elongated
Climate Zone
Subtropical
Described By
Viana, Carvalho & Gomes, 2016

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