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🌊 Marine Least Concern 🌡️ Deep-water

Spectrunculus Crassus

Spectrunculus crassus Vaillant, 1888
Max Length
57.5 cm
Max Weight
-
Lifespan
-
Trophic Level
3.7
Depth
1772–3677 m
Climate
Deep-water
Resilience
Medium
Vulnerability
50.00/100
Typical Length
-
Depth Zone
deep-water

📖 Overview

One specimen from the eastern Pacific was examined and radiographs showed the following stomach contents: detritus, gastropods, crustaceans, ophiurids, remains of polychaetes, foraminifera, sediment, and bivalves. From individuals with filled stomachs), detritus was found to be 88%, followed by gastropods (52%), crustaceans (44%), and ophiurids (36%). Observed ontogenetic trend in the consumption of gastropods with 18.2% in specimens less than 45 cm SL (n=11) and 78.6% in specimens greater than 45 cm SL (n=14, Fisher’s Exact Test, P

Scientific Name
Spectrunculus crassus
Authority
Vaillant, 1888
Habitat
Marine
Climate
Deep-water
IUCN Status
LC
Max Length
57.5 cm
Depth Range
1772–3677 m
Trophic Level
3.7
Resilience
Medium
Vulnerability
50.00/100
Salinity
30–40 ppt

🐟 Physical Description

Dorsal soft rays (total): 121 - 139; Anal soft rays: 91 - 102; Vertebrae: 71 - 78. This species is distinguished by the following set of characters: dorsal-fin rays 121-139; anal-fin rays 91-102; total vertebrae 71-78; otolith ostium depth 30-40% of sulcus length .

🌀 Behaviour

Behavioural data for Spectrunculus Crassus is currently being reviewed.

🦐 Diet

aquatic invertebrates
small fish
algae
detritus

🥚 Reproduction

🐣 Oviparous 📦 Batch Spawner
Spawning Season
spring-summer
Spawn Location
Pelagic
Fertilization
External

🌍 Habitat & Distribution

Marine; bathydemersal; depth range 1772 - 3677 m . Deep-water Pacific Oceans.

🌿 Ecology

Zone Preferences
🌊 Marine 🌑 Deep Water
Trophic Level
3.7±0.6

📐 Morphometrics

Length–Weight Relationship: W = 0.0038 × L3.14 (TL)
Max TL
57.5cm
Dorsal Rays
130
Anal Rays
97
Vertebrae
75

🌡️ Water Parameters & Tolerance

Salinity Range
30–40ppt

🛡️ Conservation Assessment

IUCN Category
Least Concern
Assessment Date
2018

📊 Population Risk & Fisheries

Population Resilience
Medium
Minimum doubling time
Fishing Vulnerability
50.00/100
Moderate-High vulnerability
Trophic Level
3.7
Predator
Climate Zone
Deep-water
Described By
Vaillant, 1888

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