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🌊 Marine Least Concern 🌡️ Subtropical

Canary damsel

Similiparma lurida Cuvier, 1830
Max Length
15 cm
Max Weight
-
Lifespan
-
Trophic Level
3.5
Depth
0–25 m
Climate
Subtropical
Resilience
High
Vulnerability
27.00/100
Typical Length
-
Depth Zone
reef

📖 Overview

Adults inhabit rocky inshore areas, often near sand; juveniles found in tide pools. Food comprised mainly of algae with associated minute invertebrates . Males protect the eggs deposited in nests .

Scientific Name
Similiparma lurida
Authority
Cuvier, 1830
Habitat
Marine
Climate
Subtropical
Body Shape
Fusiform / normal
IUCN Status
LC
Max Length
15 cm
Depth Range
0–25 m
Trophic Level
3.5
Resilience
High
Vulnerability
27.00/100
Migration
Non-migratory
Salinity
30–40 ppt

🔬 Taxonomy

Genus
Similiparma
Similiparma
Species
Canary damsel
Similiparma lurida

🐟 Physical Description

Dorsal spines (total): 13; Dorsal soft rays (total): 16 - 17; Anal spines: 2; Anal soft rays: 13 - 14. : fusiform / normal; Cross section: compressed.

🌀 Behaviour

Behavioural data for Canary damsel is currently being reviewed.

🦐 Diet

aquatic invertebrates
small fish
algae
detritus

🥚 Reproduction

🐣 Oviparous
Spawn Location
Demersal

Oviparous, distinct pairing during breeding . Eggs are demersal and adhere to the substrate . Males protect the eggs deposited in nests .

🌍 Habitat & Distribution

Marine; reef-associated; non-migratory; depth range 0 - 25 m. Subtropical; 40°N - 13°N, 29°W - 11°W

🌿 Ecology

Zone Preferences
🌊 Marine 🪸 Reef Associated
Migration
Non-migratory
Trophic Level
3.5±0.14

📐 Morphometrics

Length–Weight Relationship: W = 0.01259 × L3.04 (TL)
Max TL
15cm
Dorsal Spines
13
Dorsal Rays
17
Anal Spines
2
Anal Rays
14

🌡️ Water Parameters & Tolerance

Salinity Range
30–40ppt

🛡️ Conservation Assessment

IUCN Category
Least Concern
Assessment Date
2011

📊 Population Risk & Fisheries

Population Resilience
High
Minimum doubling time
Fishing Vulnerability
27.00/100
Low vulnerability
Trophic Level
3.5
Predator
Body Shape
Fusiform / normal
Climate Zone
Subtropical
Described By
Cuvier, 1830

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