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🌊 Marine Least Concern 🌡️ Deep-water

Snubnosed eel

Simenchelys parasitica Gill, 1879
Max Length
61 cm
Max Weight
-
Lifespan
-
Trophic Level
3.7
Depth
100–3000 m
Climate
Deep-water
Resilience
Medium
Vulnerability
47.00/100
Typical Length
-
Depth Zone
deep-water

📖 Overview

Found on the continental slope and upper abyssal depths. Feed on invertebrates (epibenthic copepods and amphipods) and fishes . Reported to be parasitic on fishes. Eggs are probably pelagic .

Scientific Name
Simenchelys parasitica
Authority
Gill, 1879
Habitat
Marine
Climate
Deep-water
IUCN Status
LC
Max Length
61 cm
Depth Range
100–3000 m
Latitude
45°S – 45°N
Trophic Level
3.7
Resilience
Medium
Vulnerability
47.00/100
Water Temp
4–9 °C
Salinity
30–40 ppt

🐟 Physical Description

Grey to greyish brown in color, darker on fin edges and along lateral line . Body with scales in grouped, right-angle basketweave pattern. Thick head, blunt, cylindrical. Small mouth, gape falling well short of the orbit; strongly plicate lips around the slit-like mouth; hyomandibula canted anteriorly. Broadly separate gill slits. Reduced cephalic lateralis system .: eel-like.

🌀 Behaviour

Behavioural data for Snubnosed eel is currently being reviewed.

🦐 Diet

Diet information for Snubnosed eel is currently being compiled.

🥚 Reproduction

Reproduction data for Snubnosed eel is currently being compiled.

🌍 Habitat & Distribution

Marine; bathydemersal; depth range 100 - 3000 m , usually 500 - 1800 m . Deep-water; 4°C - 9°C ; 45°N - 45°S, 110°E - 23°E South Africa.

🌿 Ecology

Zone Preferences
🌊 Marine 🌑 Deep Water
Trophic Level
3.7±0.54
Food Items

invertebrates (epibenthic copepods and amphipods) and fishes (Ref

📐 Morphometrics

Length–Weight Relationship: W = 0.00145 × L3 (TL)
Max TL
61cm

🌡️ Water Parameters & Tolerance

Temperature Range
4–9°C
Salinity Range
30–40ppt

🛡️ Conservation Assessment

IUCN Category
Least Concern
Assessment Date
2009

📊 Population Risk & Fisheries

Population Resilience
Medium
Minimum doubling time
Fishing Vulnerability
47.00/100
Moderate-High vulnerability
Trophic Level
3.7
Predator
Climate Zone
Deep-water
Latitude Range
45°N – 45°S
Described By
Gill, 1879

🌐 Names & Taxonomy

Language Common Names
🇬🇧English Parasitic eel · Pug-nosed eel · Slime eel · Snub-nose Parasitic Eel · Snubnosed eel · pugnose eel · snub-nosed eel · snubnose eel
🇫🇮Finnish Töppöankerias
🇫🇷French Anguille a nez court
🇯🇵Japanese Kongoanago · コンゴウアナゴ
🇷🇺Russian Обезьяний угорь · сименхел

Scientific Synonyms

Scientific Name Author Year Status
Conchognathus grimaldii Collett 1889 Synonym
Gymnosimenchelys leptosomus Tanaka 1908 Synonym
Simenchelys dofleini Franz 1910 Synonym
Simenchelys parasiticas Gill 1879 Synonym

🗺️ Global Occurrence Map

Occurrence records from the Global Biodiversity Information Facility (GBIF) - 12 records indexed .

Occurrence density from GBIF View GBIF records ↗

👥 Community & Contribute

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