New 🐟 Mercury Safety Guide & Omega-3 Rankings Updated for 2026. View Omega-3 Rankings →

🌊 Marine 🎣 Game Fish 🌡️ Deep-water 🎣 Game Fish

Pacific ocean perch

Sebastes alutus Gilbert, 1890
Max Length
53 cm
Max Weight
2.1 kg
Lifespan
103 yrs
Trophic Level
3.5
Depth
0–825 m
Climate
Deep-water
Resilience
Very low
Vulnerability
59.00/100
Typical Length
-
Depth Zone
deep-water

📖 Overview

Abundant in offshore waters . Young pelagic up to age 3 . Grows slowly . Viviparous . Very important commercial rockfish in the North Pacific and are considered as one of the straddling stocks in the northwest Pacific . Marketed as fillets . Utilized fresh and frozen; eaten fried, microwaved and baked .

Scientific Name
Sebastes alutus
Authority
Gilbert, 1890
Habitat
Marine
Climate
Deep-water
Body Shape
Fusiform / normal
Max Length
53 cm
Max Weight
2.1 kg
Lifespan
103 years
Depth Range
0–825 m
Trophic Level
3.5
Resilience
Very low
Vulnerability
59.00/100
Migration
Oceanodromous
Salinity
30–40 ppt

🔬 Taxonomy

🐟 Physical Description

Dorsal spines (total): 13; Dorsal soft rays (total): 14 - 17; Anal spines: 3; Anal soft rays: 6 - 9; Vertebrae: 26. Head spines weak - nasal, preocular, supraocular (may be absent), postocular, tympanic, parietal, and nuchal (may be absent) spines present, coronal spine absent . Long lower jaw with prominent forward directed symphyseal knob . Posterior margin of caudal indented . Bright to light red, usually with dark markings dorsally, may have some dark stippling on sides and dark blotch on caudal peduncle .: fusiform / normal.

🌀 Behaviour

Behavioural data for Pacific ocean perch is currently being reviewed.

🦐 Diet

Diet information for Pacific ocean perch is currently being compiled.

🥚 Reproduction

Size at Maturity
33.2cm TL

Produces young in small numbers, only about 300,000 when the fish is 20 years old.

🌍 Habitat & Distribution

Marine; bathydemersal; oceanodromous ; depth range 0 - 825 m , usually 165 - 293 m . Deep-water; 64°N - 24°N, 143°E - 110°W North Pacific: Honshu, Japan to Cape Navarin in the Bering Sea (but not in the Sea of Okhotsk) and La Jolla, California, and along the Aleutians from Stalemate Bank and Bowers Bank to the Alaska Peninsula.

🌿 Ecology

Zone Preferences
🌊 Marine 🌑 Deep Water
Migration
Oceanodromous
Trophic Level
3.5±0.3

📐 Morphometrics

Length–Weight Relationship: W = 0.00955 × L3.09 (TL)
Max TL
53cm
Max Weight
2,100g
Dorsal Spines
13
Dorsal Rays
16
Anal Spines
3
Anal Rays
8
Vertebrae
26

🌡️ Water Parameters & Tolerance

Salinity Range
30–40ppt

📊 Population Risk & Fisheries

Population Resilience
Very low
Minimum doubling time
Fishing Vulnerability
59.00/100
High vulnerability
Trophic Level
3.5
Predator
Body Shape
Fusiform / normal
Climate Zone
Deep-water
Described By
Gilbert, 1890

🌐 Names & Taxonomy

Language Common Names
🇬🇧English Black bass · Menuke rockfish · Pacific ocean perch · Rockfish · Salmon canary · Snapper
🇩🇰Danish Rødfisk
🇩🇪German Pazifischer Rotbarsch
🇫🇷French sébaste à longue mâchoire
🇯🇵Japanese Arasukamenuke · アラスカメヌケ
🇵🇱Polish Karmazyn pacyficzny
🇵🇹Portuguese Cantarilho do Pacífico · Cantarilho-do-Pacífico
🇷🇺Russian Тихоокеанский морской окунь · клювач
🇪🇸Spanish Gallineta del Pacífico

Scientific Synonyms

Scientific Name Author Year Status
Sebastichthys alutus Gilbert 1890 Synonym
Sebastodes alutus Gilbert 1890 Synonym

🗺️ Global Occurrence Map

Occurrence records from the Global Biodiversity Information Facility (GBIF) - 16 records indexed .

Occurrence density from GBIF View GBIF records ↗

👥 Community & Contribute

Aquareap Community Observations
0 Observations logged on Aquareap

No observations yet - be the first to log one!

View all observations for Pacific ocean perch ↗
Suggest an Edit

Spotted incorrect or outdated data? Submit a correction and our editorial team will review it. Approved edits go live within 48 hours.

Link to a scientific paper, FishBase, or other authoritative source
Report an Issue

Found a factual error, broken data, or inappropriate content? Let us know and we will investigate promptly.