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🌊 Marine Least Concern 🎣 Game Fish 🌡️ Tropical 🎣 Game Fish

Korean seerfish

Scomberomorus koreanus Kishinouye, 1915
Max Length
150 cm
Max Weight
15.0 kg
Lifespan
-
Trophic Level
4.2
Depth
-
Climate
Tropical
Resilience
Medium
Vulnerability
62.00/100
Typical Length
60 cm
Depth Zone
pelagic

📖 Overview

Feeds on small schooling fishes, such as sardines and anchovies and on shrimps. This species makes up an important part of the drift net fishery in Palk Bay and the Gulf of Mannar. Marketed fresh and dried-salted .

Scientific Name
Scomberomorus koreanus
Authority
Kishinouye, 1915
Habitat
Marine
Climate
Tropical
Body Shape
Fusiform / normal
IUCN Status
LC
Max Length
150 cm
Max Weight
15 kg
Latitude
6°S – 39°N
Trophic Level
4.2
Resilience
Medium
Vulnerability
62.00/100
Migration
Oceanodromous
Salinity
30–40 ppt

🐟 Physical Description

Dorsal spines (total): 14 - 17; Dorsal soft rays (total): 20 - 24; Anal spines: 0; Anal soft rays: 20 - 24; Vertebrae: 46 - 47. Interpelvic process small and bifid. Lateral line with many auxiliary branches extending dorsally and ventrally in anterior third, gradually curving down toward caudal peduncle. Intestine with 4 folds and 5 limbs. Swim bladder absent. Body covered with small scales. Sides silvery with spots scattered along lateral median line.: fusiform / normal; Cross section: oval.

🌀 Behaviour

Behavioural data for Korean seerfish is currently being reviewed.

🦐 Diet

small fish
crustaceans
cephalopods

🥚 Reproduction

🐣 Oviparous 📦 Batch Spawner
Spawning Season
spring-summer
Spawn Location
Pelagic
Fertilization
External

🌍 Habitat & Distribution

Marine; pelagic-neritic; oceanodromous . Tropical; 39°N - 6°S, 70°E - 138°E West Pacific: west coast of India and Sri Lanka along the continental shelf eastward to Sumatra, Indonesia and Singapore, and northward to China, Korea (Ref.

🌿 Ecology

Zone Preferences
🌊 Marine 🐟 Pelagic
Migration
Oceanodromous
Trophic Level
4.2±0.74
🐠 Schooling
Food Items

small schooling fishes, such as sardines and anchovies and on shrimps

📐 Morphometrics

Length–Weight Relationship: W = 0.00832 × L3.03 (TL)
Max TL
150cm
Max FL
60cm
Max Weight
15,000g
Dorsal Spines
16
Dorsal Rays
22
Anal Rays
22
Vertebrae
47

🌡️ Water Parameters & Tolerance

Salinity Range
30–40ppt

🛡️ Conservation Assessment

IUCN Category
Least Concern
Assessment Date
2022

📊 Population Risk & Fisheries

Population Resilience
Medium
Minimum doubling time
Fishing Vulnerability
62.00/100
High vulnerability
Trophic Level
4.2
Apex / Top predator
Body Shape
Fusiform / normal
Climate Zone
Tropical
Latitude Range
39°N – 6°S
Described By
Kishinouye, 1915

🎣 Angling Guide

Difficulty
Advanced
Fight Rating
blistering runs; among the most powerful fish in the ocean
Best Seasons
summer,fall
Best Time
first light
Line Weight
30-130
Rod Type
heavy trolling
Hook Size
7/0-12/0
Catch & Release
✓ Recommended
Best Months
Jan Feb Mar Apr May Jun Jul Aug Sep Oct Nov Dec
Techniques
trolling chunking live bait popping jigging
Bait & Lures
skirted trolling lures ballyhoo live baitfish poppers vertical jigs
Recommended Tackle
  • heavy 30-80 lb class trolling rod
  • conventional reel
  • 80-130 lb wind-on leader
Where to Find Them
  • temperature breaks
  • floating debris
  • current edges
  • offshore seamounts
Tips & Tricks
Watch birds for schooling fish. Use circle hooks for catch-and-release.
Catch & Release Tips

Use barbless hooks, minimise air exposure, and revive fish head-first in current before release.

Regulations Summary

⚠️ International management (ICCAT, WCPFC). Strict quotas and size limits.

📊 Population Dynamics

Year Region Index Notes
- - -

🌐 Names & Taxonomy

Language Common Names
🇬🇧English Korean mackerel · Korean seerfish
🇫🇷French thazard Coréen
🇯🇵Japanese Hira-sawara · Hirasawara · ヒラサワラ
🇵🇹Portuguese Serra-coreana
🇷🇺Russian Корейская макрель
🇪🇸Spanish Sierra Coreana · carite Coreano
🇨🇳Chinese 朝鮮馬鮫 · 破北 · 闊北 · 闊腹仔 · 高麗馬加鰆

Scientific Synonyms

Scientific Name Author Year Status
Cybium koreanum Kishinouye 1915 Synonym
Sawara koreanum Kishinouye 1915 Synonym
Scomberomorus guttatus koreanus Kishinouye 1915 Synonym

🗺️ Global Occurrence Map

Occurrence records from the Global Biodiversity Information Facility (GBIF) - 3 records indexed .

Occurrence density from GBIF View GBIF records ↗

👥 Community & Contribute

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