📖 Overview
Occurs usually over sand and sandy mud bottoms in coastal waters and estuaries. Abundant in surf zone. Feeds mainly on crustaceans, mollusks and fishes. Utilized fresh and frozen; can be pan-fried, broiled and baked .
Scientific Name
Sciaenops ocellatus
Body Shape
Fusiform / normal
🐟 Physical Description
: fusiform / normal.
🌀 Behaviour
Behavioural data for Red drum is currently being
reviewed.
🦐 Diet
aquatic invertebrates
small fish
algae
detritus
🥚 Reproduction
Size at Maturity
82.7cm TL
🌍 Habitat & Distribution
Marine; brackish; demersal; oceanodromous ; depth range 10 - ? m . Subtropical; 15°C - 26°C ; 43°N - 0°S
🌍 Native Range
1 countries
Mexico
🔄 Introduced / Present
10 countries
Bahamas
China
Ecuador
Israel
Italy
Panama
Singapore
United Arab Emirates
Vietnam
YT
🌿 Ecology
Zone Preferences
🌊 Marine
🌿 Brackish
⬇️ Benthic
Food Items
crustaceans, mollusks and fishes
📐 Morphometrics
Length–Weight Relationship:
W = 0.00851 × L3.07
(TL)
🌡️ Water Parameters & Tolerance
Temperature Range
15–26°C
🛡️ Conservation Assessment
IUCN Category
Least Concern
📊 Population Risk & Fisheries
Population Resilience
Medium
Minimum doubling time
Fishing Vulnerability
44.00/100
Moderate vulnerability
Trophic Level
3.7
Predator
Body Shape
Fusiform / normal
Latitude Range
43°N
–
0°S
Described By
Linnaeus, 1766
🎣 Angling Guide
Fight Rating
strong pulls with head-shakes
Best Seasons
spring,summer,fall
Best Time
incoming tide, dawn and dusk
Rod Type
medium-heavy spinning
Catch & Release
✓ Recommended
Best Months
Jan
Feb
Mar
Apr
May
Jun
Jul
Aug
Sep
Oct
Nov
Dec
Techniques
bottom fishing
popping cork
soft plastics
live bait
Bait & Lures
live shrimp
cut mullet
soft plastic paddle-tails
popping corks
Recommended Tackle
medium-heavy 7ft spinning rod
30-50 lb braid
fluorocarbon leader
Where to Find Them
grass flats
oyster bars
marsh drains
deeper channel edges
Tips & Tricks
Popping cork technique attracts fish from distance. Fish moving tides.
Catch & Release Tips
Use barbless hooks, minimise air exposure, and revive fish head-first in current before release.
Regulations Summary
⚠️
Slot limits protect breeding-size fish. Verify daily bag limits.
📊 Population Dynamics
Year
Region
Index
Notes
-
-
-
🏆 World Records
Record Type
Value
Angler
Location
Date
Line Class
Weight
42.69 kg
David Deuel
Avon, North Carolina
07 Nov 1984
ALL
Source: IGFA All-Tackle World
Records database
🌐 Names & Taxonomy
Scientific Synonyms
Scientific Name
Author
Year
Status
Lutjanus triangulum
Lacepède
1802
Synonym
Perca ocellata
Linnaeus
1766
Synonym
🗺️ Global Occurrence Map
Occurrence records from the Global Biodiversity Information Facility (GBIF) - 662 records indexed
.