New 🐟 Mercury Safety Guide & Omega-3 Rankings Updated for 2026. View Omega-3 Rankings →

🌊 Marine Least Concern 🍽️ Edible 🌡️ Tropical

Shortfin lizardfish

Saurida micropectoralis Shindo & Yamada, 1972
Max Length
38 cm
Max Weight
-
Lifespan
-
Trophic Level
4.3
Depth
20–260 m
Climate
Tropical
Resilience
High
Vulnerability
20.00/100
Typical Length
25 cm
Depth Zone
demersal

📖 Overview

Inhabits muddy bottoms of the continental shelf down to about 60 m. Feeds on small bottom-dwelling invertebrates and fishes.

Scientific Name
Saurida micropectoralis
Authority
Shindo & Yamada, 1972
Habitat
Marine
Climate
Tropical
Body Shape
Elongated
IUCN Status
LC
Max Length
38 cm
Depth Range
20–260 m
Trophic Level
4.3
Resilience
High
Vulnerability
20.00/100
Salinity
30–40 ppt

🔬 Taxonomy

Kingdom
Animalia
Phylum
Chordata
Class
Teleostei
Teleostei
Order
Aulopiformes
Aulopiformes
Family
Synodontidae
Synodontidae
Genus
Saurida
Saurida
Species
Shortfin lizardfish
Saurida micropectoralis

🐟 Physical Description

Body elongate, cylindrical. Back and upper sides brown, lower sides and belly white. Nine to 10 faint blotches along the lateral line, sometimes with traces of very indistinct cross-bars on the back. Upper edges of pectoral and caudal fins occasionally with faint black dots. The upper portion of the inner side of the pectoral fins dark.: elongated; Cross section: circular.

🌀 Behaviour

Behavioural data for Shortfin lizardfish is currently being reviewed.

🦐 Diet

Diet information for Shortfin lizardfish is currently being compiled.

🥚 Reproduction

Reproduction data for Shortfin lizardfish is currently being compiled.

🌍 Habitat & Distribution

Marine; demersal; depth range 20 - 260 m . Tropical West Pacific: Andaman and South China seas south to the Arafura Sea (Ref.

🌿 Ecology

Zone Preferences
🌊 Marine ⬇️ Benthic
Trophic Level
4.3±0.5
Food Items

small bottom-dwelling invertebrates and fishes

📐 Morphometrics

Length–Weight Relationship: W = 0.00513 × L3.1 (TL)
Max TL
38cm

🌡️ Water Parameters & Tolerance

Salinity Range
30–40ppt

🛡️ Conservation Assessment

IUCN Category
Least Concern
Assessment Date
2018

📊 Population Risk & Fisheries

Population Resilience
High
Minimum doubling time
Fishing Vulnerability
20.00/100
Low vulnerability
Trophic Level
4.3
Apex / Top predator
Body Shape
Elongated
Climate Zone
Tropical
Described By
Shindo & Yamada, 1972

🍽️ Edibility & Flavour

"Shortfin lizardfish is an edible species."

✗ Not for Raw
✓ Fresh Indicators
  • Clear, bright eyes — cloudy eyes indicate age
  • Firm flesh that springs back when pressed
  • Fresh ocean smell, never strong or ammonia-like
  • Bright red or pink gills, not grey or brown
  • Shiny, moist skin with scales tightly attached
✗ Avoid If
  • Cloudy or sunken eyes
  • Strong fishy or ammonia odour
  • Soft, mushy flesh that doesn't spring back
  • Discoloured or dry flesh
Best Cooking Methods
Baking Grilling Pan-frying

Nutrition

Detailed nutritional data for Shortfin lizardfish is currently being compiled from USDA FoodData Central.

🔬 Mercury Safety

Mercury data for Shortfin lizardfish has not yet been assigned. Please consult FDA/EPA guidance for general seafood safety advice.

🌿 Sustainability

Best Choice
Healthy stocks, low impact
Good Alternative
Well-managed, minor concerns
Use Caution
Check sourcing and season
Avoid
Overfished or high impact

🌐 Names & Taxonomy

Language Common Names
🇬🇧English Shortfin Lizardfish
🌍CES ještěrohlavec hnědohřbetý
🇯🇵Japanese Kosodeso · コソデエソ
🌍TGL Tuko
🌍THA ปลาปากคมหูสั้น

🗺️ Global Occurrence Map

Occurrence records from the Global Biodiversity Information Facility (GBIF) - 10 records indexed .

Occurrence density from GBIF View GBIF records ↗

👥 Community & Contribute

Aquareap Community Observations
0 Observations logged on Aquareap

No observations yet - be the first to log one!

View all observations for Shortfin lizardfish ↗
Suggest an Edit

Spotted incorrect or outdated data? Submit a correction and our editorial team will review it. Approved edits go live within 48 hours.

Link to a scientific paper, FishBase, or other authoritative source
Report an Issue

Found a factual error, broken data, or inappropriate content? Let us know and we will investigate promptly.