Adriatic trout
📖 Overview
Found in water courses at high altitude . Inhabits cold streams and small rivers, usually in deep, quiet places. Occurs in groups. Feeds on invertebrates. Spawns in April-May. Attains a maximum size of about 70 cm SL . Threatened by the construction of dams, introduction of new species and overfishing .
🔬 Taxonomy
🐟 Physical Description
Distinguished from all its congeners in Adriatic basin by having the following unique characters: lips fleshy; lateral line scales elliptical, reduced to little more than nerve tube, smaller than scales in adjacent rows; 100-120 scales along lateral line; 26-32 gill rakers. Differs further by the combination of the following features: jaw teeth small or indistinct; snout blunt; and mouth subinferior .: fusiform / normal.
🌀 Behaviour
Behavioural data for Adriatic trout is currently being reviewed.
🦐 Diet
Diet information for Adriatic trout is currently being compiled.
🥚 Reproduction
Reproduction data for Adriatic trout is currently being compiled.
🌍 Habitat & Distribution
Freshwater; benthopelagic; non-migratory. Temperate; 43°N - 40°N, 18°E - 21°E
🌿 Ecology
invertebrates
📐 Morphometrics
🌡️ Water Parameters & Tolerance
🛡️ Conservation Assessment
📊 Population Risk & Fisheries
🍽️ Edibility & Flavour
"Adriatic trout is an edible species."
- Clear, bright eyes — cloudy eyes indicate age
- Firm flesh that springs back when pressed
- Fresh ocean smell, never strong or ammonia-like
- Bright red or pink gills, not grey or brown
- Shiny, moist skin with scales tightly attached
- Cloudy or sunken eyes
- Strong fishy or ammonia odour
- Soft, mushy flesh that doesn't spring back
- Discoloured or dry flesh
⚡ Nutrition
Detailed nutritional data for Adriatic trout is currently being compiled from USDA FoodData Central.
🔬 Mercury Safety
Mercury data for Adriatic trout has not yet been assigned. Please consult FDA/EPA guidance for general seafood safety advice.
🌿 Sustainability
🌐 Names & Taxonomy
| Language | Common Names |
|---|---|
| 🇬🇧English | Adriatic Salmon · Adriatic Trout · Softmouth Trout |
| 🌍BOS | Mekousna pastrmka · Mekousna pastrva |
| 🌍CES | pstruh jaderský |
| 🇩🇰Danish | Adriatisk ørred |
| 🇩🇪German | Adria-Forelle |
| 🇫🇮Finnish | Adriantaimen |
| 🇭🇷Croatian | Jadranska pastrva · Mekousna |
| 🇮🇹Italian | Trota illirica |
| 🇷🇺Russian | Адриатическая форель |
| 🌍SQI | Trofta adriatike · Trofta buzëbutë · Trofta e Cemit · Trofte e cemit |
| 🌍SRP | Мекоусна пастрмка |
| 🇨🇳Chinese | 鈍吻鮭 |
Scientific Synonyms
| Scientific Name | Author | Year | Status |
|---|---|---|---|
| Salar obtusirostris | Heckel | 1851 | Homotypic |
| Salmo obtusirostris oxyrhynchus | Steindachner | 1882 | Synonym |
| Salmo obtusirostris zetensis | Hadzisce | 1960 | Synonym |
| Salmo trutta oxyrhynchus | — | — | Synonym |
| Salmo zetensis | Hadzisce | 1960 | Synonym |
| Salmothymus obtusirostris | Heckel | 1851 | Synonym |
| Salmothymus zetensis | Hadzisce | 1960 | Synonym |
| Thymallus microlepis | Steindachner | 1874 | Synonym |
| Trutta obtusirostris | — | — | Synonym |
| Trutta obtusirostris krkensis | Karaman | 1927 | Synonym |
| Trutta obtusirostris salonitana | Karaman | 1927 | Synonym |
🔍 Similar Species
🗺️ Global Occurrence Map
Occurrence records from the Global Biodiversity Information Facility (GBIF) — 1 records indexed .
👥 Community & Contribute
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