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💧 Freshwater 🌡️ Tropical

Rubricatochromis Guttatus

Rubricatochromis guttatus Günther, 1862
Max Length
12 cm
Max Weight
-
Lifespan
-
Trophic Level
3.5
Depth
-
Climate
Tropical
Resilience
High
Vulnerability
16.00/100
Typical Length
-
Depth Zone
-

📖 Overview

Eurytopic; found most frequently in association with stands of emergent or submerged aquatic plants; particularly abundant in shallower and quieter stretches of large rivers, in small lateral tributaries of such streams, in oxbow lakes and in swampy habitats; even maintains breeding populations in coastal lagoons; absent from rapids zone of streams or in headwaters flowing through montane forest . Forest-associated species . Pair-bonding, substrate brooders . Aquarium keeping: aggressive species, requires sufficient space to build territories; omnivore; spawns up to 300 eggs which hatch after 2 days, young are free-swimming after 5 days .

Scientific Name
Rubricatochromis guttatus
Authority
Günther, 1862
Habitat
Freshwater
Climate
Tropical
Body Shape
Fusiform / normal
Max Length
12 cm
Trophic Level
3.5
Resilience
High
Vulnerability
16.00/100

🔬 Taxonomy

Genus
Rubricatochromis
Rubricatochromis
Species
Rubricatochromis Guttatus
Rubricatochromis guttatus

🐟 Physical Description

Dorsal spines (total): 13 - 15; Dorsal soft rays (total): 9 - 12; Anal spines: 3; Anal soft rays: 7 - 9; Vertebrae: 25. Diagnosis: mouth small, premaxilla moderately protractile . Snout short and obtuse, scarcely longer than eye . 2 middle teeth of upper jaw scarcely longer than others; scales on cheek in 3-4 series . Pharyngeal bone roughly triangular, heavily dentigerous , with 22-24 teeth along posterior margin . Pharyngeal teeth bicuspid with clearly defined minor cusp . Median pharyngeal teeth non-molariform . Orbit narrow, caudal peduncle deep . Dorsal fin commences before root of pectoral . Operculum with large black spot , another black oval spot on side of body , latter sometimes absent . Black spot on caudal peduncle normally present, small and ovoid . Sides of head with round black spots . Irregular distributed pattern of blue spangling on head, body and unpaired fins . Never with multiple series of distinct blotches or bars on flanks . : fusiform / normal; Cross section: oval.

🌀 Behaviour

Behavioural data for Rubricatochromis Guttatus is currently being reviewed.

🦐 Diet

aquatic invertebrates
small fish
algae
detritus

🥚 Reproduction

🐣 Oviparous
Spawning Season
spring
Spawn Location
Substrate
Fertilization
External

Reported to form pairs. Female deposits eggs on exposed hard surfaces such as stones or wood. Both parents guard larvae and juveniles for about 4 weeks .

🌍 Habitat & Distribution

Freshwater; brackish; benthopelagic. Tropical

🌿 Ecology

Zone Preferences
💧 Freshwater 🌿 Brackish
Feeding Mode
Omnivore
Trophic Level
3.5±0.5

📐 Morphometrics

Length–Weight Relationship: W = 0.01445 × L2.99 (TL)
Max TL
12cm
Dorsal Spines
14
Dorsal Rays
11
Anal Spines
3
Anal Rays
8
Vertebrae
25

📊 Population Risk & Fisheries

Population Resilience
High
Minimum doubling time
Fishing Vulnerability
16.00/100
Low vulnerability
Trophic Level
3.5
Predator
Body Shape
Fusiform / normal
Climate Zone
Tropical
Described By
Günther, 1862

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