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💧 Freshwater Least Concern 🎣 Game Fish 🌡️ Tropical 🎣 Game Fish

Biara

Rhaphiodon vulpinus Spix & Agassiz, 1829
Rhaphiodon Vulpinus (Rhaphiodon vulpinus)
Rhaphiodon Vulpinus (Rhaphiodon vulpinus)
Max Length
80 cm
Max Weight
2.1 kg
Lifespan
-
Trophic Level
4.5
Depth
-
Climate
Tropical
Resilience
-
Vulnerability
51.00/100
Typical Length
-
Depth Zone
pelagic

📖 Overview

Biara (Rhaphiodon vulpinus) is a ray-finned fish of the family Cynodontidae. It inhabits freshwater waters in pelagic environments. This species can reach a maximum total length of 80 cm. With a trophic level of 4.5, it is an apex predator. It is assessed as Least Concern on the IUCN Red List. Valued as a sport fish.

Scientific Name
Rhaphiodon vulpinus
Authority
Spix & Agassiz, 1829
Habitat
Freshwater
Climate
Tropical
Body Shape
Elongated
IUCN Status
LC
Max Length
80 cm
Max Weight
2.1 kg
Trophic Level
4.5
Vulnerability
51.00/100
Migration
Potamodromous
Salinity
0–0.5 ppt

🐟 Physical Description

: elongated.

🌀 Behaviour

Behavioural data for Biara is currently being reviewed.

🦐 Diet

small fish
crustaceans
cephalopods

🥚 Reproduction

Size at Maturity
31.5cm TL

🌍 Habitat & Distribution

Freshwater; pelagic; potamodromous . Tropical South America: Amazon, Orinoco, and Paraná River basins (Paraná, Paraguay and Uruguay rivers) and rivers of Guyana.

🌿 Ecology

Zone Preferences
💧 Freshwater 🐟 Pelagic
Migration
Potamodromous
Trophic Level
4.5±0.8

📐 Morphometrics

Length–Weight Relationship: W = 0.00389 × L3.15 (TL)
Max TL
80cm
Max Weight
2,100g

🌡️ Water Parameters & Tolerance

Salinity Range
0–0.5ppt

🛡️ Conservation Assessment

IUCN Category
Least Concern
Assessment Date
2020

📊 Population Risk & Fisheries

Fishing Vulnerability
51.00/100
Moderate-High vulnerability
Trophic Level
4.5
Apex / Top predator
Body Shape
Elongated
Climate Zone
Tropical
Described By
Spix & Agassiz, 1829

🎣 Angling Guide

Difficulty
Beginner
Fight Rating
strong pulls with head-shakes
Best Seasons
spring,summer,fall
Best Time
incoming tide, dawn and dusk
Line Weight
15-30
Rod Type
medium-heavy spinning
Hook Size
2/0-5/0
Catch & Release
✓ Recommended
Best Months
Jan Feb Mar Apr May Jun Jul Aug Sep Oct Nov Dec
Techniques
bottom fishing popping cork soft plastics live bait
Bait & Lures
live shrimp cut mullet soft plastic paddle-tails popping corks
Recommended Tackle
  • medium-heavy 7ft spinning rod
  • 30-50 lb braid
  • fluorocarbon leader
Where to Find Them
  • grass flats
  • oyster bars
  • marsh drains
  • deeper channel edges
Tips & Tricks
Popping cork technique attracts fish from distance. Fish moving tides.
Catch & Release Tips

Use barbless hooks, minimise air exposure, and revive fish head-first in current before release.

Regulations Summary

⚠️ Slot limits protect breeding-size fish. Verify daily bag limits.

📊 Population Dynamics

Year Region Index Notes
- - -

👥 Community & Contribute

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